使用java的方式运行linux命令

1. 运行 .sh 脚本

 public static String run(String command) throws IOException {
        Scanner input = null;
        String result = "";
        Process process = null;
        try {
            process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
            try {
                //等待命令执行完成
                process.waitFor(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            InputStream is = process.getInputStream();
            input = new Scanner(is);
            while (input.hasNextLine()) {
                result += input.nextLine() + "\n";
            }
            result = command + "\n" + result; //加上命令本身，打印出来
        } finally {
            if (input != null) {
                input.close();
            }
            if (process != null) {
                process.destroy();
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

 

2. 运行curl 命令

 public static String execCurl(String[] cmds) {
        ProcessBuilder process = new ProcessBuilder(cmds);
        Process p;
        try {
            p = process.start();
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
            String line = null;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                builder.append(line);
                builder.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
            }
            return builder.toString();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.print("error");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;

    }

测试:

shell格式:

curl -u "admin:admin" -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json"  "http://127.0.0.1:8088/api/users" 

-d '{"password":"abc123#","email":"123456789@qq.com","username":"postmanTest","realname":"postmanTest"}'
 

    @Override
    public String addUser(UserReqBO userReqBO) {
        String addUserUrl = harborUrl + "/api/users";
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("username",userReqBO.getUserName());
        jsonObject.put("email",userReqBO.getEmail());
        jsonObject.put("realname",userReqBO.getRealName());
        jsonObject.put("password",userReqBO.getUserPassword());
        jsonObject.put("comment",null);//

        String jsonParams = jsonObject.toString();
        String command = "curl -u \""+adminName+":"+adminPwd+"\" -X POST -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \""+addUserUrl
                +"\" -d '"+jsonParams+"'";
        String admin=adminName+":"+adminPwd;
        String[] cmds={"curl","-u", admin,"-X", "POST","-H","Content-Type: application/json",addUserUrl,"-d",jsonParams};
        String result = null;
        try {
            result = HarborUtil.execCurl(cmds);
            System.out.println(result);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }