Java遍历HashMap的5种方式

代码如下：

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

public class Hash_Map_Demo1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Creating an empty HashMap
        HashMap<Integer, String> hash_map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();

        // Mapping string values to int keys
        hash_map.put(10, "Geeks");
        hash_map.put(15, "4");
        hash_map.put(20, "Geeks");
        hash_map.put(25, "Welcomes");
        hash_map.put(30, "You");

        System.out.println("1.通过ForEach循环进行遍历");
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry:hash_map.entrySet()){
            System.out.println("Key"+entry.getKey()+",value="+entry.getValue());
        }

        System.out.println("2.通过ForEach迭代键：");
        for(Integer key:hash_map.keySet()){
            System.out.println("key="+key);
        }

        System.out.println("3.通过ForEach迭代值：");
        for(String value:hash_map.values()){
            System.out.println("value="+value);
        }

        System.out.println("4.使用泛型的迭代器：");
        Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> entries = hash_map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (entries.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry = entries.next();
            System.out.println("key="+entry.getKey()+",value="+entry.getValue());
        }

        System.out.println("5.不使用泛型的迭代器：");
        Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> entries1 = hash_map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (entries1.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)entries1.next();
            Integer key = (Integer)entry.getKey();
            String value = (String)entry.getValue();
            System.out.println("key="+key+",value="+value);
        }

        System.out.println("6.使用Java8 Lambda表达式遍历");
        hash_map.forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println("key: " + k + " value:" + v));
    }

}

运行结果：