main.xml如下:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="分别触摸空白区域和Button以测试Gesture"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="25sp"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="150dip"
android:layout_height="150dip"
android:text="Button"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity如下:
package cn.com.testgesture1;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.GestureDetector.OnGestureListener;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.app.Activity;
/**
* Demo描述:
* Activity和控件的手势操作GestureDetector
*
* Activity手势操作步骤:
* 1 覆写Activity的onTouchEvent方法
* 2 在onTouchEvent中将Touch事件交给GestureDetector处理即:
* return mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
*
* 控件的手势操作步骤:
* 1 为控件设置setOnTouchListener
* 2 在该监听的onTouch方法中将事件交给GestureDetector处理即:
* return mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
*
* 注意:
* onScroll()和onFling()方法的区别:
* 1 onScroll() happens after the user puts his finger down on
* the screen and slides his finger across the screen without lifting it.
* onFling() happens if the user scrolls and then lifts his finger.
* A fling is triggered only if the motion was fast enough.
* 2 onScroll()方法中两个参数MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2分别对应:
* ACTION_DOWN(0)和ACTION_MOVE(2)
* 但是:onFling()方法中两个参数MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2分别对应:
* ACTION_DOWN(0)和ACTION_UP(1)
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
private Button mButton;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
init();
}
private void init() {
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(MainActivity.this,new GestureListenerImpl());
mButton=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
mButton.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View arg0, MotionEvent event) {
return mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
});
}
//覆写Activity的onTouchEvent方法
//将Touch事件交给GestureDetector处理
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
//以下为OnGestureListener的实现
private class GestureListenerImpl implements OnGestureListener {
//触摸屏幕时均会调用该方法
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
System.out.println("---> 手势中的 onDown 方法");
return false;
}
//手指在屏幕上拖动时会调用该方法
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,float velocityY) {
System.out.println("---> 手势中的 onFling 方法");
System.out.println("e1.getAction()="+e1.getAction()+",e2.getAction()="+e2.getAction());
System.out.println("velocityX="+velocityX+",velocityY="+velocityY);
return false;
}
//长按触摸屏幕时均会调用该方法
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
System.out.println("---> 手势中的 onLongPress 方法");
}
//手指在屏幕上滚动时会调用该方法
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2,float distanceX, float distanceY) {
System.out.println("---> 手势中的 onScroll 方法");
System.out.println("e1.getAction()="+e1.getAction()+",e2.getAction()="+e2.getAction());
System.out.println("distanceX="+distanceX+",distanceY="+distanceY);
return false;
}
//在触摸屏上按下,且未移动和松开时调用该方法
@Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
System.out.println("---> 手势中的 onShowPress 方法");
}
//轻击屏幕时调用该方法
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
System.out.println("---> 手势中的 onSingleTapUp 方法");
return false;
}
}
}