以文件流的方式下载文件

///直接下载文件 会下载到电脑的默认路径中一般为C:\Users\xxxxxx\Downloads/

@RequestMapping("/download")
public void download(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
	String filepath=pdfDownloadUrl; //文件所在路径   服务器用相对路径，本地开发可用绝对路径
	String fileName=req.getParameter("fileName").toString();//文件名称（全名包括文件类型如11.pdf）
	File file = new File(filepath,fileName);
	if (file.exists()) {
		response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-Cache");
		response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "No-Cache");
		response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
		response.setContentType("application/msexcel; charset=UTF-8");
		response.setHeader("Content-disposition","attachment; filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));// 设定输出文件头
		ServletOutputStream out = null;
		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(filepath+fileName); // 读入文件
		out = response.getOutputStream();
		out.flush();
		int aRead = 0;
		while ((aRead = in.read()) != -1 & in != null) {
			out.write(aRead);
		}
		out.flush();
		in.close();
		out.close();
		return;	
	}
}