android控件可以拖动处理方法

        点击和触摸的区别是什么?

        点击: 一组动作的集合 手指按下着按钮 手指要在按钮停留一段时间 手指离开按钮

       

private static final String TAG = "DragViewActivity";
	private ImageView iv_dv_view;
	private TextView tv_drag_view;
	private int startx;
	private int starty;
	private SharedPreferences sp;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.dragview);
//		Drawable drawable = new ColorDrawable(color.transparent);
//		getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
		iv_dv_view = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.iv_dv_view);
		tv_drag_view = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_drag_view);
		sp = this.getSharedPreferences("config", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
		iv_dv_view.setOnTouchListener(this);
	}
	@Override
	protected void onResume() {
		super.onResume();
		int x = sp.getInt("lastx", 0);
		int y = sp.getInt("lasty", 0);
//		iv_dv_view.layout(iv_dv_view.getLeft() + x, iv_dv_view.getTop() + y,
//				iv_dv_view.getRight() + x, iv_dv_view.getBottom() + y);
//		iv_dv_view.invalidate();//界面重新渲染
		
		LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) iv_dv_view.getLayoutParams();
		params.leftMargin = x;
		params.topMargin = y;
		iv_dv_view.setLayoutParams(params);
	}
	@Override
	public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
		switch (v.getId()) {

		// 如果手指放在imageView上拖动
		case R.id.iv_dv_view:
			// event.getRawX(); //获取手指第一次接触屏幕在x方向的坐标
			switch (event.getAction()) {
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:// 获取手指第一次接触屏幕
				startx = (int) event.getRawX();
				starty = (int) event.getRawY();
				break;
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:// 手指在屏幕上移动对应的事件
				int x = (int) event.getRawX();
				int y = (int) event.getRawY();

				if (y < 400) {
					// 设置TextView在窗体的下面
					tv_drag_view.layout(tv_drag_view.getLeft(), 420,
							tv_drag_view.getRight(), 440);
				} else {
					tv_drag_view.layout(tv_drag_view.getLeft(), 60,
							tv_drag_view.getRight(), 80);
				}

				// 获取手指移动的距离
				int dx = x - startx;
				int dy = y - starty;
				// 得到imageView最开始的各顶点的坐标
				int l = iv_dv_view.getLeft();
				int r = iv_dv_view.getRight();
				int t = iv_dv_view.getTop();
				int b = iv_dv_view.getBottom();

				// 更改imageView在窗体的位置
				iv_dv_view.layout(l + dx, t + dy, r + dx, b + dy);

				// 获取移动后的位置
				startx = (int) event.getRawX();
				starty = (int) event.getRawY();

				break;
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:// 手指离开屏幕对应事件
				Log.i(TAG, "手指离开屏幕");
				// 记录最后图片在窗体的位置
				int lasty = iv_dv_view.getTop();
				int lastx = iv_dv_view.getLeft();
				Editor editor = sp.edit();
				editor.putInt("lasty", lasty);
				editor.putInt("lastx", lastx);
				editor.commit();
				break;
			}
			break;

		}
		return true;// 不会中断触摸事件的返回
	}

        xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#cc000000"
 >
<ImageView 
     android:layout_width="160dip"
     android:layout_height="60dip"
     android:background="@drawable/button_background_selected"
	 android:id="@+id/iv_dv_view"
    
    />
 <TextView 
     android:id="@+id/tv_drag_view"
     android:layout_marginTop="80dip"
      android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="20dip"
     android:text="按住绿色条拖动归属地显示的位置"
     
     />   

</RelativeLayout>

触摸: 手指一挨着屏幕 手指移动 手指离开屏幕