Func<T, TResult>泛型委托

Action Func: MSDN: Action Func

泛型委托：

public delegate TResult Func<TResult>();
public delegate TResult Func<T,TResult>(T arg);
public delegate TResult Func<T1,T2,TResult>(T1 arg1,T2 arg2);
public delegate TResult Func<T1,T2,T3,TResult>(T1 arg1,T2 arg2,T3 arg3);
public delegate TResult Func<T1,T2,T3,T4,TResult>(T1 arg1,T2 arg2,T3 arg3,T4 arg4);

1、返回void, 带一个参数，需要使用Action<T>

        //无返回(void), 带一个参数
        Action<int> funcRetrunVoid = new Action<int>(RetrunVoidFunc);//Lambda: Action<int> funcRetrunVoid = new Action<int>((arg) => arg++);
        funcRetrunVoid(2);//调用


        private void RetrunVoidFunc(int value)
        {
            int v = 0;

            v = value;
        }

2、无参数，有返回值

        //无参数，有返回值
        Func<int> funcNoArgs = new Func<int>(NoArgsFunc);//Lambda: Func<int> funcNoArgs = new Func<int>(() => { return 100; });
        int iret = funcNoArgs();

        private int NoArgsFunc()
        {
            return 3;
        }

3、有返回值，有参数

        //有返回值，有参数
        Func<int, bool> funcHasArgsAndReturn = new Func<int, bool>(HasArgsAndReturnFunc);
        //Lambda: Func<int, bool> funcHasArgsAndReturn = new Func<int, bool>((arg) => {return arg > 0 ? true : false;});
        bool bret = funcHasArgsAndReturn(1);

        private bool HasArgsAndReturnFunc(int value)
        {
            return value > 0 ? true:false;
        }