控制器切换效果

1.控制器跳转时，实现UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate代理。服务于进入时动画和返回时动画效果。

TestViewController *tableview = [TestViewController new];

    tableview.transitioningDelegate = self;

    [self presentViewController:tableview animated:YES completion:nil];

2.实现代理方法

- (nullable id <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animationControllerForPresentedController:(UIViewController *)presented presentingController:(UIViewController *)presenting sourceController:(UIViewController *)source {

    AnimationController *animation = [AnimationController new];//动画效果

    animation.reverse = NO;//进栈时标识

    return animation;

}

- (nullable id <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animationControllerForDismissedController:(UIViewController *)dismissed{

    AnimationController *animation = [AnimationController new];

    animation.reverse = YES;//出栈时标识

    return animation;

}

3.动画效果的实现AnimationController，实现UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning协议规范（建议按照规范来）。

- (NSTimeInterval)transitionDuration:(id<UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext {

    return self.duration;//动画时长

}

- (void)animateTransition:(id<UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext {

//实现从上出现，从当前位置到上面的消失效果。

UIViewController *fromVC = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextFromViewControllerKey];

    UIViewController *toVC = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextToViewControllerKey];

    UIView *toView = toVC.view;

    UIView *fromView = fromVC.view;

    UIView *containerView = [transitionContext containerView];

    [containerView addSubview:toView];

    if (self.reverse) {//消失时处理

        fromView.frame = CGRectMake(fromView.frame.origin.x, fromView.frame.origin.x, fromView.frame.size.width, fromView.frame.size.height);

    } else {//出现时处理初始位置

        toView.frame = CGRectMake(toView.frame.origin.x, -1*toView.frame.size.height, toView.frame.size.width, toView.frame.size.height);

    }

    

    self.reverse ? [containerView sendSubviewToBack:toView] : [containerView bringSubviewToFront:toView];

    

    // animate

    NSTimeInterval duration = [self transitionDuration:transitionContext];

    [UIView animateWithDuration:duration animations:^{

        if (self.reverse) {

            fromView.frame = CGRectMake(fromView.frame.origin.x, -1 * fromView.frame.size.height, fromView.frame.size.width, fromView.frame.size.height);

        } else {

            toView.frame = CGRectMake(toView.frame.origin.x, 0, toView.frame.size.width, toView.frame.size.height);

        }

    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {

        if ([transitionContext transitionWasCancelled]) {

            toView.frame = CGRectMake(0, toView.frame.origin.y, toView.frame.size.width, toView.frame.size.height);

            fromView.frame = CGRectMake(0, fromView.frame.origin.y, fromView.frame.size.width, fromView.frame.size.height);

        } else {

            [fromView removeFromSuperview];

        }

        [transitionContext completeTransition:![transitionContext transitionWasCancelled]];

    }];

}