Android程序:获取手机通讯录并用优化后的listview显示

手机信息类

public class PhoneInfo {
    private String name;
    private String number;


    public PhoneInfo(String name, String number) {
        setName(name);
        setNumber(number);
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getNumber() {
        return number;
    }
    public void setNumber(String number) {
        this.number = number;
    }


}

获取联系人姓名和号码的方法类

public class GetNumber {
    public static List<PhoneInfo> lists=new ArrayList<PhoneInfo>();

    public static String getNumber(Context context){
        Cursor cursor=context.getContentResolver().query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
        String phoneNum;
        String phoneName;
        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
            //获取号码并去除空格
            phoneNum=(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER))).replaceAll("\\s*", "");
            //去除号码中+86前缀
            if(phoneNum.substring(0, 3).equals("+86")){
                phoneNum=phoneNum.substring(3);
            }

            phoneName=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));

            PhoneInfo phoneInfo=new PhoneInfo(phoneName, phoneNum);

            lists.add(phoneInfo);
        }
        return null;


    }
}

自定义适配器MyAdapter

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private List<PhoneInfo> lists;
    private Context context;


    public MyAdapter(List<PhoneInfo> lists, Context context) {
        super();
        this.lists = lists;
        this.context = context;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {

        return lists.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return lists.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
//      未优化的代码
//      LayoutInflater inflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
//      layout=(LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.call, null);
//      TextView nametv=(TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.name);
//      TextView numbertv=(TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.number);
//      nametv.setText(lists.get(position).getName());
//      numbertv.setText(lists.get(position).getNumber());

        //优化后的listview
        ViewHolder holder;

        if(convertView==null){
            convertView=LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.call, null);
            holder=new ViewHolder();
            holder.nametv=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);
            holder.numbertv=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.number);
            holder.nametv.setText(lists.get(position).getName());
            holder.numbertv.setText(lists.get(position).getNumber());
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        }else {
            holder=(ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            holder.nametv.setText(lists.get(position).getName());
            holder.numbertv.setText(lists.get(position).getNumber());
        }

        return convertView;
    }

    private static class ViewHolder{
        TextView nametv;
        TextView numbertv;
    }
}

call.xml：list显示的样式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageView1"
            android:layout_width="45dp"
            android:layout_height="45dp"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/name"
                android:textSize="15sp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="TextView" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/number"
                android:textSize="10sp"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="TextView" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private ListView lv;
    private MyAdapter adapter;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        GetNumber.getNumber(MainActivity.this);
        lv=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
        adapter=new MyAdapter(GetNumber.lists, this);
        lv.setAdapter(adapter);
    }
}