C语言实现日期和一年中的天数的相互转化

 

#include <stdio.h>

static char daytab[2][13]= {
	{0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
	{0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
};

/************************************************************************/
/* day_of_year : set day of year from month & day 
/************************************************************************/
int day_of_year(int year, int month, int day){
	int i, leap;

	leap = year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0;

	for (i = 1; i < month ; i++) {
		day += daytab[leap][i];
	}
	return day;
}

/************************************************************************/
/* set month, day from day of year
/************************************************************************/
void month_day(int year, int yearday, int *pmonth, int *pday){
	int i, leap;

	leap = year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0 || year % 400 == 0;
	for (i = 1; yearday > daytab[leap][i]; i ++) {
		yearday -= daytab[leap][i];
	}
	*pmonth = i;
	*pday = yearday;
}

int main(){
	int month, day;
	printf("%d\n", day_of_year(2011, 9, 29));
	
	month_day(2011, 272, &month, &day);
	printf("%d\t%d\n", month, day);
	return 0;
}