[C#/ASP.NET]List<>中Sort()、Find()、FindAll()、Exist()的使用方法-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/li_dabo/article/details/137309553

[C#/ASP.NET]中List<T>真的非常好用。一个例子简单说明一下List<>中Sort()、Find()、FindAll()、Exist()的使用方法

简单介绍：

List<T>.Sort() → 排序T

List<T>.Find() → 找出一個T

List<T>.FindAll() →找出多個T

List<T>.Exist() →判斷T是否存在

示例代码：

页面文件GenericList.aspx

 
           <%@ Page 
Language= 
           "C#" 
           AutoEventWireup= 
           "true" 
           CodeFile= 
           "GenericList.aspx.cs" 
           Inherits= 
           "GenericList" 
           %>  
          
           <!DOCTYPE 
html PUBLIC  
           "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 
Transitional//EN" 
           "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" 
           >  
          
           <html 
xmlns= 
           "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" 
           >  
          
           <head 
runat= 
           "server" 
           >  
          
           <title>GenericList</title>  
          
           </head>  
          
           <body>  
          
           <form 
id= 
           "form1" 
           runat= 
           "server" 
           >  
          
           <div>  
          
           原始資料：  
          
           <asp:GridView 
ID= 
           "GridView1" 
           runat= 
           "server" 
           >  
          
           </asp:GridView>  
          
           </div>  
          
           </form>  
          
           </body>  
          
           </html>

后台代码文件GenericList.aspx.cs

100

101

102

 
           using 
           System;  
          
           using 
           System.Collections.Generic;  
          
           using 
           System.Web;  
          
           using 
           System.Web.UI;  
          
           using 
           System.Web.UI.WebControls;  
          
           public 
           partial 
           class 
           GenericList : 
System.Web.UI.Page  
          
           {  
          
           protected 
           void 
           Page_Load( 
           object 
           sender, EventArgs e)  
          
           {  
          
           List<Person> lstPerson =  
           new 
           List<Person>();  
          
           lstPerson.Add( 
           new 
           Person(1,  
           "puma" 
           , 
10));  
          
           lstPerson.Add( 
           new 
           Person(2,  
           "F6 Team" 
           , 
20));  
          
           lstPerson.Add( 
           new 
           Person(3,  
           "ASP.NET" 
           , 
30));  
          
           lstPerson.Add( 
           new 
           Person(4,  
           "Dotblogs" 
           , 
40));  
          
           //原始資料顯示在GridView上  
          
           this 
           .GridView1.DataSource = lstPerson;  
          
           this 
           .GridView1.DataBind();  
          
           //List<T>.Find()  
          
           //找出Name='puma'的Person  
          
           Response.Write( 
           "找出Name='puma'的Person→ " 
           );  
          
           Response.Write(lstPerson.Find( 
           delegate 
           (Person p) {  
           return 
           p.Name ==  
           "puma" 
           ; }).ToString() +  
           "<p>" 
           );  
          
           //List<T>.FindAll()  
          
           //找出Age>10的數目  
          
           Response.Write( 
           "找出Age>10的數目→ " 
           );  
          
           Response.Write(lstPerson.FindAll( 
           delegate 
           (Person p) {  
           return 
           p.Age > 10; }).Count.ToString() +  
           "<p>" 
           );  
          
           //List<T>.Exists()  
          
           //檢查Name='F6'是否存在  
          
           Response.Write( 
           "檢查Name='F6'是否存在→ " 
           );  
          
           Response.Write(lstPerson.Exists( 
           delegate 
           (Person p) {  
           return 
           p.Name ==  
           "F6" 
           ; }).ToString() +  
           "<p>" 
           );  
          
           //List<T>.Sort()  
          
           //依Name升冪排序  
          
           Response.Write( 
           "<p>依Name升冪排序↑<br/>" 
           );  
          
           lstPerson.Sort( 
           delegate 
           (Person p1, 
Person p2) {  
           return 
           Comparer< 
           string 
           >.Default.Compare(p1.Name, p2.Name); });  
          
           foreach 
           (Person p  
           in 
           lstPerson)  
          
           {  
          
           Response.Write(p.ToString() +  
           "<br/>" 
           );  
          
           }  
          
           //List<T>.Sort()  
          
           //依Name降冪排序  
          
           Response.Write( 
           "<p>依Name降冪排序↓<br/>" 
           );  
          
           lstPerson.Sort( 
           delegate 
           (Person p1, 
Person p2) {  
           return 
           Comparer< 
           string 
           >.Default.Compare(p2.Name, p1.Name); });  
          
           foreach 
           (Person p  
           in 
           lstPerson)  
          
           {  
          
           Response.Write(p.ToString() +  
           "<br/>" 
           );  
          
           }  
          
           }  
          
           }  
          
           public 
           class 
           Person  
          
           {  
          
           private 
           int 
           _ID;  
          
           private 
           string 
           _Name;  
          
           private 
           int 
           _Age;  
          
           public 
           Person( 
           int 
           ID,  
           string 
           Name,  
           int 
           Age)  
          
           {  
          
           _ID = ID;  
          
           _Name = Name;  
          
           _Age = Age;  
          
           }  
          
           public 
           int 
           ID  
          
           {  
          
           set 
           { _ID = value; }  
          
           get 
           {  
           return 
           _ID; }  
          
           }  
          
           public 
           string 
           Name  
          
           {  
          
           set 
           { _Name = value; }  
          
           get 
           {  
           return 
           _Name; }  
          
           }  
          
           public 
           int 
           Age  
          
           {  
          
           set 
           { _Age = value; }  
          
           get 
           {  
           return 
           _Age; }  
          
           }  
          
           public 
           override 
           string 
           ToString()  
          
           {  
          
           return 
           string 
           .Format( 
           "ID：{0}，Name：{1}，Age：{2}" 
           , _ID, _Name, _Age);  
          
           }  
          
           }