“打盹“, “失眠“,“熬夜“和“睡觉“等，英语怎么说？

本文将从睡眠的程度来列出和睡眠相关的单词。

不困
not sleepy 不困
I'm wide awake/I'm not sleepy 我一点也不困
Bedtime 睡觉时间
I’m partial to a drink at bedtime.

熬夜
stay up late 熬夜，晚睡
I can't stay up late three nights in a row. (in a row 接连)
Pull an all-nighter 通常指熬夜学习或者完成某项工作
I have to pull an all-nighter to finish the report tonight.
Burn the midnight oil 开夜车，熬夜（学习）
I have an exam tomorrow so I'll be burning the midnight oil tonight.
Night owl 夜猫子
I often stay up late. I'm definitely a night owl.
lack of sleep 睡眠不足
I played the game all night, so I'm now lack of sleep.
I was up all night.

失眠
toss and turn 翻来覆去、辗转难眠
I tossed and turned all night.
insomnia 失眠症
I have insomnia
not sleep a wink 无法成眠
I had a toothache and didn't sleep a wink last night.
have a nightmare做恶梦
I had a nightmare yesterday!

就寝
get to sleep 设法睡着
I couldn't get to sleep last night.
go to bed 上床,就寝
I usually go to bed at ten.
hit the hay/sack 就寝; 上床睡觉;
have a sleep 睡觉
Usually on weekends when lots of people have a sleep in, maybe they wake up later.
I'm sleepy 我困了

打盹
doze off 打瞌睡；困倦
Some students often doze off in class.
nod off 打盹, 打瞌睡
 It's that time of day when I need to nod off, or in other words, fall asleep.
take a nap 睡午觉；小睡一下
At the same time, a lion was taking a nap in the warm sunlight.
nod off 打瞌睡
He nodded off during the lecture.

睡觉
sleep 睡觉，入睡
fall asleep 睡著
The teacher’s lectures are so dull that I fall asleep.
crash out 倒头就睡
I crashed out at a friend’s house after the party.

熟睡
sleep like a log ／baby 睡得很熟、酣睡
I slept like a log yesterday.
sleep like a log 熟睡; 睡得很死; 睡得死沉;
Maria can sleep like a log in almost any place, including airplanes and cars.
oversleep 睡过头
The teacher was angry because I overslept.

睡懒觉
sleep in 睡懒觉、赖床、多睡一会儿
I’m going to sleep in.
I'll sleep in tomorrow.
lie in 睡懒觉
It's a holiday tomorrow, so you can lie in.
sleep late 睡懒觉
At weekends I like to sleep late.