团体程序设计天梯赛-练习集——L1-063 吃鱼还是吃肉（类数组、方法定义和使用）

国家给出了 8 岁男宝宝的标准身高为 130 厘米、标准体重为 27 公斤；8 岁女宝宝的标准身高为 129 厘米、标准体重为 25 公斤。

现在你要根据小宝宝的身高体重，给出补充营养的建议。

输入格式：
输入在第一行给出一个不超过 10 的正整数 N，随后 N 行，每行给出一位宝宝的身体数据：

性别 身高 体重
其中性别是 1 表示男生，0 表示女生。身高和体重都是不超过 200 的正整数。

输出格式：
对于每一位宝宝，在一行中给出你的建议：

如果太矮了，输出：duo chi yu!（多吃鱼）；
如果太瘦了，输出：duo chi rou!（多吃肉）；
如果正标准，输出：wan mei!（完美）；
如果太高了，输出：ni li hai!（你厉害）；
如果太胖了，输出：shao chi rou!（少吃肉）。
先评价身高，再评价体重。两句话之间要有 1 个空格。

输入样例：

4
0 130 23
1 129 27
1 130 30
0 128 27

输出样例：

ni li hai! duo chi rou!
duo chi yu! wan mei!
wan mei! shao chi rou!
duo chi yu! shao chi rou!

//cpp
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Baby{
	public:
		int sex ;
		int height;
		int weight;
};

int main(){
	Baby B[10];
	int N = 0;
	cin>>N;
	void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
	void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
		cin>>B[i].sex;
		cin>>B[i].height;
		cin>>B[i].weight;
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
		if (B[i].sex == 1){
			heightpanduan (130, B[i].height);
			weightpanduan (27, B[i].weight);
		} else {
			heightpanduan (129, B[i].height);
			weightpanduan (25, B[i].weight);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

void heightpanduan (int flag, int height) {
	if (height > flag) {
		cout<<"ni li hai! ";
	} else if (height == flag) {
		cout<<"wan mei! ";
	} else {
		cout<<"duo chi yu! ";
	}
}
void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight) {
	if (weight > flag) {
			cout<<"shao chi rou!"<<endl;
		} else if (weight == flag) {
			cout<<"wan mei!"<<endl;
		} else {
			cout<<"duo chi rou!"<<endl;
		}
}

照例按着Cpp写Java

import java.util.Scanner;

class Baby{
    int sex ;
    int height;
    int weight;
}

public class Main{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int N = sc.nextInt();
        
        void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
        void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
        
        Baby[] B = new Baby[10];
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
            B[i].sex = sc.nextInt();
            B[i].height = sc.nextInt();
            B[i].weight = sc.nextInt();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
            if (B[i].sex == 1){
                heightpanduan (130, B[i].height);
                weightpanduan (27, B[i].weight);
            } else {
                heightpanduan (129, B[i].height);
                weightpanduan (25, B[i].weight);
            }
        }
    }
    void heightpanduan (int flag, int height) {
        if (height > flag) {
            System.out.print("ni li hai! ");
        } else if (height == flag) {
            System.out.print("wan mei! ");
        } else {
            System.out.print("duo chi yu! ");
        }
    }
    void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight) {
        if (weight > flag) {
            System.out.println("shao chi rou!");
        } else if (weight == flag) {
            System.out.println("wan mei!");
        } else {
            System.out.println("duo chi rou!");
        }
    }
}

报错

Main.java:14: error: illegal start of expression
void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
^
Main.java:14: error: ‘;’ expected
void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
^
Main.java:14: error: expected
void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
^
Main.java:14: error: not a statement
void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
^
Main.java:14: error: ‘;’ expected
void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
^
Main.java:15: error: illegal start of expression
void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
^
Main.java:15: error: ‘;’ expected
void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
^
Main.java:15: error: expected
void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
^
Main.java:15: error: not a statement
void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
^
Main.java:15: error: ‘;’ expected
void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
^
10 errors

先去查了Java中方法（函数）的定义和使用
https://blog.csdn.net/hohiuching/article/details/77480471

将weightpanduan和 heightpanduan两个函数前面加了public
又报错

Main.java:25: error: non-static method heightpanduan(int,int) cannot be referenced from a static context
heightpanduan (130, B[i].height);
^ Main.java:26: error: non-static method weightpanduan(int,int) cannot be referenced from a static context
weightpanduan (27, B[i].weight);
^ Main.java:28: error: non-static method heightpanduan(int,int) cannot be referenced from a static context
heightpanduan (129, B[i].height);
^ Main.java:29: error: non-static method weightpanduan(int,int) cannot be referenced from a static context
weightpanduan (25, B[i].weight);
^ 4 errors

于是在public void 函数名，public和void中间加了个static
提交，跑通了但是啥也没输出
小伙伴： Baby[] B = new Baby[10];，这个之后还要在for循环里来一下。于是加了个B[i] = new Baby();
成功输出

注意啊：

Baby[] B = new Baby[10];**//这个在外面        

for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
	B[i] = new Baby();//这个在里面

//java
import java.util.Scanner;

class Baby{
    int sex ;
    int height;
    int weight;
}

public class Main{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int N = sc.nextInt();
        
        //void heightpanduan (int flag, int height);
        //void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight);
        
        Baby[] B = new Baby[10];
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
            B[i] = new Baby();
            B[i].sex = sc.nextInt();
            B[i].height = sc.nextInt();
            B[i].weight = sc.nextInt();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
            if (B[i].sex == 1){
                heightpanduan (130, B[i].height);
                weightpanduan (27, B[i].weight);
            } else {
                heightpanduan (129, B[i].height);
                weightpanduan (25, B[i].weight);
            }
        }
    }
    public static void heightpanduan (int flag, int height) {
        if (height > flag) {
            System.out.print("ni li hai! ");
        } else if (height == flag) {
            System.out.print("wan mei! ");
        } else {
            System.out.print("duo chi yu! ");
        }
    }
    public static void weightpanduan (int flag, int weight) {
        if (weight > flag) {
            System.out.println("shao chi rou!");
        } else if (weight == flag) {
            System.out.println("wan mei!");
        } else {
            System.out.println("duo chi rou!");
        }
    }
}

以及还参考了这个博文
https://blog.csdn.net/wen_binobject/article/details/84957301