硬件IIC驱动OLED字符显示

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已于 2022-04-25 10:12:38 修改

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文章标签： stm32 嵌入式硬件单片机

于 2022-04-24 21:07:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liang424695642/article/details/124391178

版权

OLED 显示技术 STM32 硬件IIC 驱动代码

关键词由CSDN通过智能技术生成

OLED显示

OLED的概念

OLED，即有机发光二极管。
OLED具备自发光，不需背光源、对比度高。
LCD 都需要背光，而OLED 不需要，因为它是自发光的。这样同样的显示，OLED 效果要来得好一些。以目前的技术，OLED 的尺寸还难以大型化，但是分辨率确可以做到很高。
OLED 控制器是SSD1309.

OLED原理图

在这里插入图片描述

OLED的驱动原理

OLED模块的驱动芯片为SSD1306，其显存大小总共为 12864bit 大小，SSD1306 将
这些显存分为了 8 页。
SSD1306 的每页包含了 128 个字节，总共 8 页，这样刚好是 12864 的点阵大小。因为每次写入都是按字节写入的，这就存在一个问题，如果我们使用只写方式操作模块，那么，每次要写 8 个点，这样，我们在画点的时候，就必须把要设置的点所在的字节的每个位都搞清楚当前是否有占用，否则写入的数据就会覆盖掉之前的像素点，这个问题在能读的模式下，我们可以先读出来要写入的那个字节，得到当前状况，在修改了要改写的位之后再写进 GRAM，这样就不会影响到之前的状况了。但是这样需要能读 GRAM，对于 4 线 SPI 模式/IIC 模式，模块是不支持读的，而且读->改->写的方式速度也比较慢。

OLED的显存

在这里插入图片描述

硬件IIC和软件IIC的区别

1.可以看底层配置，比如IO口配置，如果配置了IO口的功能（IIC功能）那就是固件IIC，否则就是模拟

2.可以看IIC写函数，看里面有木有调用现成的函数或者给某个寄存器赋值，如果有，则肯定是固件IIC功能，没有的话肯定是数据一个bit一个bit模拟发生送的，肯定用到了循环，则为模拟。

使用硬件IIC时需要参考芯片的引脚功能
这是STM32F103C8T6最小系统板的引脚定义图
在这里插入图片描述
软件IIC更能灵活的适用在项目中

附上代码

// An highlighted block
void I2C_Configuration(void)
{

    I2C_InitTypeDef   I2C_InitStructure;
    GPIO_InitTypeDef   GPIO_InitStructure;
	
	 RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB , ENABLE);
     RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd( RCC_APB1Periph_I2C1, ENABLE );
	
	//PB6 --SCL ;PB7 --SDA 
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode  = GPIO_Mode_AF_OD;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin   =  GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed =  GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);

	
    I2C_DeInit(I2C1);
    I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack  =  I2C_Ack_Enable;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_ClockSpeed = 400000 ; 
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DutyCycle  = I2C_DutyCycle_2 ;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode =  I2C_Mode_I2C;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_OwnAddress1 = 0X30 ;
	I2C_Init(I2C1,&I2C_InitStructure );
    I2C_Cmd(I2C1,ENABLE);

}

写入字节

void I2C_WriteByte(uint8_t addr,uint8_t data)
{
     while (I2C_GetFlagStatus(I2C1,  I2C_FLAG_BUSY));  //检查I2C总线是否繁忙
     I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C1,  ENABLE);                //开启I2C1
     while( !I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,  I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT)); //EV5,主模式	
	 I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C1,OLED_ADDRESS, I2C_Direction_Transmitter); //发送器件地址
	 while(!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1, I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED));
	 I2C_SendData(I2C1,  addr);   //寄存器地址
     while(!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,  I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTING));
	 I2C_SendData(I2C1,  data);   //发送数据
	 while(!I2C_CheckEvent(I2C1,  I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTING));
 	 I2C_GenerateSTOP( I2C1,  ENABLE); //关闭I2C总线

写入命令`

void WriteCmd(unsigned char I2C_Command)
{
   I2C_WriteByte(0X00,I2C_Command);
}

写入数据

void WriteDat(unsigned char I2C_Data)
{
   I2C_WriteByte(0x40,I2C_Data);
}

OLED初始化一般在购买硬件时商家会有

void OLED_Init(void)
{
  delay_ms(100);
	WriteCmd(0xAE); //display off
	WriteCmd(0x20);	//Set Memory Addressing Mode	
	WriteCmd(0x10);	//00,Horizontal Addressing Mode;01,Vertical Addressing Mode;10,Page Addressing Mode (RESET);11,Invalid
	WriteCmd(0xb0);	//Set Page Start Address for Page Addressing Mode,0-7
	WriteCmd(0xc8);	//Set COM Output Scan Direction
	WriteCmd(0x00); //---set low column address
	WriteCmd(0x10); //---set high column address
	WriteCmd(0x40); //--set start line address
	WriteCmd(0x81); //--set contrast control register
	WriteCmd(0xff); //亮度调节 0x00~0xff
	WriteCmd(0xa1); //--set segment re-map 0 to 127
	WriteCmd(0xa6); //--set normal display
	WriteCmd(0xa8); //--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)
	WriteCmd(0x3F); //
	WriteCmd(0xa4); //0xa4,Output follows RAM content;0xa5,Output ignores RAM content
	WriteCmd(0xd3); //-set display offset
	WriteCmd(0x00); //-not offset
	WriteCmd(0xd5); //--set display clock divide ratio/oscillator frequency
	WriteCmd(0xf0); //--set divide ratio
	WriteCmd(0xd9); //--set pre-charge period
	WriteCmd(0x22); //
	WriteCmd(0xda); //--set com pins hardware configuration
	WriteCmd(0x12);
	WriteCmd(0xdb); //--set vcomh
	WriteCmd(0x20); //0x20,0.77xVcc
	WriteCmd(0x8d); //--set DC-DC enable
	WriteCmd(0x14); //
	WriteCmd(0xaf); //--turn on oled panel

}

显示字符串

void OLED_ShowStr(unsigned char x,unsigned y,unsigned char ch[],unsigned TextSize)
{
    unsigned char c = 0,i = 0,j = 0;
	  switch(TextSize)
		{
			case 1://显示的大小为6*8
			{
				while(ch[j] != '\0')
				{
				   c = ch[j] - 32;//大小写之间的转化
					if(x>126)
					{
					    x= 0;
						  y++;
					
					}
					OLED_SetPos(x,y);
					for(i=0;i<6;i++)
           WriteDat( F6x8[c][i] );
					x+=6 ;
					j++;
					
					}
				
				}break;
			case 2://显示的大小为8*16
			{
			   while(ch[j] !='\0')
				 {
						 c= ch[j] - 32;
					 if(x >120)
					 {
							 x = 0;
							 y++ ;
					 }
					 OLED_SetPos(x,y);
					 for(i = 0;i<8;i++)			//这里分两次循环显示
					 WriteDat( F8X16[c*16+i] ); //比如这是显示H的上半部分
					 OLED_SetPos(x,y+1);
					 for(i = 0;i<8;i++)			//这是显示H的下半部分
					 WriteDat( F8X16[c*16+i+8] );
					 x+=8;//跳转到下一页
					 j++;
			 }
				 
		}break;
			
		}
}

主函数

#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "Shake.h"
#include "Relay.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include "oled.h"


extern  const unsigned char BMP1[];
int main(void)
{

   initSysTick();
   I2C_Configuration();
   OLED_Init();
   delay_ms(2000);
	
	OLED_Fill(0XFF);  //屏幕点亮
	delay_ms(2000);
	
	OLED_Fill(0X00);   //全屏灭
  delay_ms(2000);

	OLED_ShowStr(0,3,"Hello world",1);
	OLED_ShowStr(0,4,"Hello world",2);
	 while(1)
	{
     //OLED_DrawBMP(0,0,128,8,(unsigned char*) BMP1);
	}
}

字库代码


const unsigned char F6x8[][6] =
{
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
	0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
	0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
	0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
	0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
	0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
	0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
	0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
	0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
	0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
	0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
	0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
	0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
	0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
	0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
	0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
	0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
	0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
	0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
	0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
	0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
	0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
	0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
	0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
	0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
	0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
	0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
	0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
	0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
	0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
	0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
	0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
	0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
	0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
	0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
	0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
	0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
	0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
	0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
	0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
	0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
	0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
	0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
	0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
	0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
	0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
	0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
	0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
	0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
	0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
	0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
	0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
	0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
	0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
	0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
	0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
	0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
	0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
	0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
	0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
	0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
	0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};
const unsigned char F8X16[]=	  
{
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
  0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
  0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
  0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
  0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
  0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
  0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
  0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
  0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
  0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
  0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
  0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
  0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
  0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
  0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
  0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
  0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
  0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
  0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
  0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
  0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
  0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
  0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
  0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
  0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
  0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
  0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
  0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
  0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
  0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};

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硬件IIC驱动OLED字符显示

这里写自定义目录标题OLED显示OLED的概念OLED原理图OLED的驱动原理OLED的显存硬件IIC和软件IIC的区别附上代码OLED显示OLED的概念OLED，即有机发光二极管。OLED具备自发光，不需背光源、对比度高。LCD 都需要背光，而OLED 不需要，因为它是自发光的。这样同样的显示，OLED 效果要来得好一些。以目前的技术，OLED 的尺寸还难以大型化，但是分辨率确可以做到很高。OLED 控制器是SSD1309.OLED原理图OLED的驱动原理OLED模块的驱动芯片为SSD
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