[Appium][Android]点击元素误点到遮盖在上层的元素怎么办

解决办法： 

 拿到上层元素和要点击的元素的bounds，计算右下角y坐标的差值；根据实际情况，若差值小于指定范围， 则滑动一小段。

用get_attribute方法拿到的bounds是字符串'[32,1275][688,1435]' (为左上角x,y和右下角x,y坐标)

def bounds_check_and_click(self, ref_locator, target_locator):
    """
    check if target element is covered by reference element. If yes, scroll down once
    :param ref_locator: locator of the reference element
    :param target_locator: locator of the target element
    """
    # 确保当前界面有参照元素
    if self.is_displayed(ref_locator):
        bounds_ref = self.driver.find_element(ref_locator).get_attribute('bounds')
        bounds_target = self.driver.find_element(target_locator).get_attribute('bounds')
        # 用split方法取出右下角y坐标
        y_diff = abs(int(bounds_ref.split(',')[-1][:-1]) - int(bounds.split(',')[-1][:-1]))
        if y_diff < 100:
            self.__scroll_down()
        self.click_on_element(target_locator)
    else:
        self.logger.debug(f'ref element {ref_locator} is not in current page')

scroll_down方法参考：

Appium自动化测试, 界面滑动(ios和android)_自动化测试工程师的博客-CSDN博客​​​​​​​