angular 6 学习五： httpclient

1. app/app.module.ts, 引入HttpClientModule

import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { ReactiveFormsModule }    from '@angular/forms'; import { HttpClientModule, HTTP_INTERCEPTORS } from '@angular/common/http'; import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; import { LoginComponent } from './login/login.component'; import { AdminusersComponent } from './adminusers/adminusers.component'; import { AdmintrainersComponent } from './admintrainers/admintrainers.component'; @NgModule({   declarations: [     AppComponent,     LoginComponent,     AdminusersComponent,     AdmintrainersComponent   ],   imports: [     BrowserModule,     ReactiveFormsModule,     HttpClientModule,     RouterModule.forRoot([       { path: 'userlogin', component: LoginComponent },       { path: 'userlist', component: AdminusersComponent },       { path: 'trainerlist', component: AdmintrainersComponent }       ])          ],   providers: [],   bootstrap: [AppComponent] }) export class AppModule { }

2. login.component.ts中使用httpclient

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core'; import { HttpClient, HttpHeaders,HttpParams } from '@angular/common/http'; import { map } from 'rxjs/operators'; import { Router} from '@angular/router'; @Component({   selector: 'app-login',   templateUrl: './login.component.html',   styleUrls: ['./login.component.css'] }) export class LoginComponent implements OnInit {   myRawToken="haven't got";   constructor(private http: HttpClient, private router: Router) { }   ngOnInit() {   }     login(username: string, pass: string) {             const httpOptions = {       headers: new HttpHeaders({         'Content-Type':  'application/json;charset=UTF-8',         'Authorization': 'my-auth-token',         'responseType': 'text'       }),         params: new HttpParams().append('username', username).append('password', pass)     };                this.http.post<any>('http://127.0.0.1:8080/auth/login',"", httpOptions)             .subscribe(             (val) => {                 alert(JSON.stringify(val)+" tokena= "+val.token);                 console.log("POST call successful value returned in body",                   val);                             },             response => {alert("response:"+response.status+":message="+response.message+response.data);                 console.log("POST call in error", response);             },             );                      this.router.navigateByUrl("userlist");   } }