相关字符集转换函数功能摘要:
std::string boost::locale::conv::between ( char const * begin,
char const * end,
std::string const & to_encoding,
std::string const & from_encoding,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text in range [begin,end) to to_encoding from from_encoding
std::string boost::locale::conv::between ( char const * text,
std::string const & to_encoding,
std::string const & from_encoding,
method_type how = default_method
) [inline]
Convert a text to to_encoding from from_encoding
std::string boost::locale::conv::between ( std::string const & text,
std::string const & to_encoding,
std::string const & from_encoding,
method_type how = default_method
) [inline]
Convert a text to to_encoding from from_encoding
template<typename CharType >
std::string boost::locale::conv::from_utf ( CharType const * begin,
CharType const * end,
std::string const & charset,
method_type how = default_method
)
convert UTF text in range [begin,end) to a text encoded with charset according to policy how
template<typename CharType >
std::string boost::locale::conv::from_utf ( CharType const * begin,
CharType const * end,
std::locale const & loc,
method_type how = default_method
)
convert UTF text in range [begin,end) to a text encoded according to locale loc according to policy how
Note:
throws std::bad_cast if the loc does not have info facet installed
template<typename CharType >
std::string boost::locale::conv::from_utf ( std::basic_string< CharType > const & text,
std::string const & charset,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text from charset to UTF string
template<typename CharType >
std::string boost::locale::conv::from_utf ( CharType const * text,
std::string const & charset,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text from UTF to charset
template<typename CharType >
std::string boost::locale::conv::from_utf ( std::basic_string< CharType > const & text,
std::locale const & loc,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text in UTF to locale encoding given by loc
Note:
throws std::bad_cast if the loc does not have info facet installed
template<typename CharType >
std::string boost::locale::conv::from_utf ( CharType const * text,
std::locale const & loc,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text in UTF to locale encoding given by loc
Note:
throws std::bad_cast if the loc does not have info facet installed
template<typename CharType >
std::basic_string<CharType> boost::locale::conv::to_utf ( char const * begin,
char const * end,
std::string const & charset,
method_type how = default_method
)
convert string to UTF string from text in range [begin,end) encoded with charset according to policy how
template<typename CharType >
std::basic_string<CharType> boost::locale::conv::to_utf ( char const * begin,
char const * end,
std::locale const & loc,
method_type how = default_method
)
convert string to UTF string from text in range [begin,end) encoded according to locale loc according to policy how
Note:
throws std::bad_cast if the loc does not have info facet installed
template<typename CharType >
std::basic_string<CharType> boost::locale::conv::to_utf ( std::string const & text,
std::string const & charset,
method_type how = default_method
)
convert a string text encoded with charset to UTF string
template<typename CharType >
std::basic_string<CharType> boost::locale::conv::to_utf ( char const * text,
std::string const & charset,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text from charset to UTF string
template<typename CharType >
std::basic_string<CharType> boost::locale::conv::to_utf ( std::string const & text,
std::locale const & loc,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text in locale encoding given by loc to UTF
Note:
throws std::bad_cast if the loc does not have info facet installed
template<typename CharType >
std::basic_string<CharType> boost::locale::conv::to_utf ( char const * text,
std::locale const & loc,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a text in locale encoding given by loc to UTF
Note:
throws std::bad_cast if the loc does not have info facet installed
template<typename CharOut , typename CharIn >
std::basic_string<CharOut> boost::locale::conv::utf_to_utf ( CharIn const * begin,
CharIn const * end,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a Unicode text in range [begin,end) to other Unicode encoding
template<typename CharOut , typename CharIn >
std::basic_string<CharOut> boost::locale::conv::utf_to_utf ( CharIn const * str,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a Unicode NUL terminated string str other Unicode encoding
template<typename CharOut , typename CharIn >
std::basic_string<CharOut> boost::locale::conv::utf_to_utf ( std::basic_string< CharIn > const & str,
method_type how = default_method
)
Convert a Unicode string str other Unicode encoding
简单示例:
1、between把 source 这个字串从BIG5 转换到 UTF-8:
string source = "BIG5字符串";
string s = boost::locale::conv::between( source, "UTF-8", "BIG5" );
2、to_utf可以输出 string ,也可以输出成 wstring。像下面的例子,就是把 sSource 这个 BIG-5 编码的字串,依序转换成 wstring 和 string 的字串。
string sSource = "BIG-5字符串";
wstring ws = boost::locale::conv::to_utf<wchar_t>( sSource, "BIG5" );
string ss = boost::locale::conv::to_utf<char>( sSource, "BIG5" );
3、from_utf 是把 UTF 字串(string 或wstring)、转换为特定编码的字串用的,他可以转换string 或wstring 的字串,但是输出一定是string。
下面的例子,就是把 sSource 和 wSource 这两个 UTF 字串,都转换成 BIG-5 的 string 字串。
string sSource = "字符串";
wstring wSource = L"...";
string ss1 = boost::locale::conv::from_utf( wSource, "BIG5" );
string ss2 = boost::locale::conv::from_utf( sSource, "BIG5" );
string sSource = "...";
wstring wSource = L"...";
wstring wStr = boost::locale::conv::utf_to_utf<wchar_t>( sSource );
string sStr = boost::locale::conv::utf_to_utf<char>( wSource );