Magic Matrix
time limit per test5 seconds
memory limit per test512 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output
You’re given a matrix A of size n × n.
Let’s call the matrix with nonnegative elements magic if it is symmetric (so aij = aji), aii = 0 and aij ≤ max(aik, ajk) for all triples i, j, k. Note that i, j, k do not need to be distinct.
Determine if the matrix is magic.
As the input/output can reach very huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use scanf/printf instead of cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java.
Input
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2500) — the size of the matrix A.
Each of the next n lines contains n integers aij (0 ≤ aij < 109) — the elements of the matrix A.
Note that the given matrix not necessarily is symmetric and can be arbitrary.
Output
Print ”MAGIC” (without quotes) if the given matrix A is magic. Otherwise print ”NOT MAGIC”.
Examples
input
3
0 1 2
1 0 2
2 2 0
output
MAGIC
input
2
0 1
2 3
output
NOT MAGIC
input
4
0 1 2 3
1 0 3 4
2 3 0 5
3 4 5 0
output
NOT MAGIC
题意
给你一个n*n的矩阵,然后判断是否是magic的
什么是magic的呢?只要a[i][j]=a[j][i],a[i][i]=0,a[i][j]<=max(a[i][k],a[k][j])对于所有的k。
题解:
把这个矩阵抽象成一个完全图
然后这个完全图,a[i][j]表示i点向j点连一条a[i][j]的边
然后magic是什么意思呢?
就是任何一条路径中的最大边都大于等于a[i][j],那么翻译过来就是跑最小生成树的之后,i到j上的最大边大于等于a[i][j]。
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define x first
#define y second
using namespace std;
const int N = 2510;
int a[N][N];
vector<pair<int, int> > v;
bitset<N> b[N];
int main() {
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
v.push_back(make_pair(a[i][j], i * n + j));
}
if (a[i][i] != 0){
printf("NOT MAGIC\n");
return 0;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (a[i][j] != a[j][i]) {
printf("NOT MAGIC\n");
return 0;
}
}
}
sort(v.begin(), v.end());
int l = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < v.size(); k++) {
int i = v[k].y / n, j = v[k].y % n;
if ((b[i] & b[j]).any()) {
printf("NOT MAGIC\n");
return 0;
}
if (k != v.size() - 1 && v[k].x != v[k + 1].x) {
for (; l <= k; l++){
b[v[l].y / n][v[l].y % n] = 1;
b[v[l].y / n][v[l].y % n] = 1;
}
}
}
printf("MAGIC\n");
}