AEC加解密算法c语言实现

利用openssl对字符串进行AES加解密，代码如下
环境：需要在linux下搭建openssl开发环境。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/aes.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

int encrypt(char *input_string, char **encrypt_string)
{
    AES_KEY aes;
    unsigned char key[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];        // AES_BLOCK_SIZE = 16
    unsigned char iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];        // init vector
    unsigned int len;        // encrypt length (in multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
    unsigned int i;

    // set the encryption length
    len = 0;
    if ((strlen(input_string) + 1) % AES_BLOCK_SIZE == 0) 
    {
        len = strlen(input_string) + 1;
    } 
    else 
    {
        len = ((strlen(input_string) + 1) / AES_BLOCK_SIZE + 1) * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
    }

    // Generate AES 128-bit key
    for (i=0; i<16; ++i) {
        key[i] = 32 + i;
    }

    // Set encryption key
    for (i=0; i<AES_BLOCK_SIZE; ++i) {
        iv[i] = 0;
    }
    if (AES_set_encrypt_key(key, 128, &aes) < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set encryption key in AES\n");
        exit(0);
    }

    // alloc encrypt_string
    *encrypt_string = (char*)calloc(len, sizeof(unsigned char));    
    if (*encrypt_string == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory for encrypt_string\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    // encrypt (iv will change)
    AES_cbc_encrypt((unsigned char *)input_string, (unsigned char *)*encrypt_string, len, &aes, iv, AES_ENCRYPT);
    return len;
}

void decrypt(char *encrypt_string, char **decrypt_string,int len)
{
    unsigned char key[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];        // AES_BLOCK_SIZE = 16
    unsigned char iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];        // init vector
    AES_KEY aes;
    int i;
    // Generate AES 128-bit key

    for (i=0; i<16; ++i) {
        key[i] = 32 + i;
    }

    // alloc decrypt_string
    *decrypt_string = ( char*)calloc(len, sizeof(unsigned char));
    if (*decrypt_string == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory for decrypt_string\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    // Set decryption key
    for (i=0; i<AES_BLOCK_SIZE; ++i) {
        iv[i] = 0;
    }
    if (AES_set_decrypt_key(key, 128, &aes) < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set decryption key in AES\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    // decrypt
    AES_cbc_encrypt((unsigned char *)encrypt_string,(unsigned char *) *decrypt_string, len, &aes, iv,  AES_DECRYPT);
}

int main(void)
{

    char *buffer = "libinbin";
    char *encrypt_string = NULL;
    char *decryto_string = NULL;                          //add
    //进行加密处理
    int encrypt_length = encrypt(buffer, &encrypt_string);
    printf("encrypt_length = %d,encrypt_string-->%s\n",encrypt_length,encrypt_string);

    //进行解密处理
    decrypt(encrypt_string, &decryto_string, encrypt_length);
    printf("decryto_string-->%s\n",decryto_string);
    return 0;
}