python 设计模式-抽象工厂模式

个人理解抽象工厂模式就是将工厂方法模式进行了一般化，一个工厂不仅仅只生产一种产品，而是一个产品族。
示例代码如下：

from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
from Tools.scripts.serve import app


class Factory(metaclass=ABCMeta):
    @abstractmethod
    def produce_laptop(self):
        pass

    @abstractmethod
    def produce_pad(self):
        pass

    @abstractmethod
    def produce_phone(self):
        pass


class Laptop(metaclass=ABCMeta):
    pass


class Pad(metaclass=ABCMeta):
    pass


class Phone(metaclass=ABCMeta):
    pass


class Mac(Laptop):
    pass


class Ipad(Pad):
    pass


class Iphone(Phone):
    pass


class Matebook(Laptop):
    pass


class Hwpad(Pad): 
    pass


class Honor(Phone):
    pass


class AppleFactory(Factory):
    def produce_laptop(self):
        return Mac()
    
    def produce_pad(self):
        return Ipad()

    def produce_phone(self):
        return Iphone()


class HuaweiFactory(Factory):
    def produce_laptop(self):
        return Matebook()
    
    def produce_pad(self):
        return Hwpad()

    def produce_phone(self):
        return Honor()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    apple = AppleFactory()
    hw = HuaweiFactory()
    print('apple: {},{},{}; huawei: {},{},{}'.format(
        apple.produce_laptop(),
        apple.produce_pad(),
        apple.produce_phone(),
        hw.produce_laptop(),
        hw.produce_pad(),
        hw.produce_phone()))

输出：

apple: <__main__.Mac object at 0x03CE4D50>,<__main__.Ipad object at 0x03CE4DB0>,<__main__.Iphone object at 0x03CE4D90>; huawei: <__main__.Matebook object at 0x03CE4CD0>,<__main__.Hwpad object at 0x03CE4E30>,<__main__.Honor object at 0x03CE4E10>