Java排序 Comparable（实现Comparable接口）

1、首先新建第一个Student类

/**

* 排序测试 通过实现Comprable的compareTo方法进行排序

*/

public class Student implements Comparable<Student>{

private String name;

private Integer age; //排序字段

private Long time; //排序字段

public Student(){}

public Student(String name, Integer age,Long time) {

this.name = name;

this.age = age;

this.time = time;

}

//此处省略了getter和setter方法

@Override

public int compareTo(Student o) {

if (this.age > o.age) {

return 1;

}

if (this.age.equals(o.age)) {

if (this.time > o.time) {

return 1;

}

if (this.time.equals(o.time)) {

return 0;

}

if (this.time < o.time) {

return -1;

}

}

if (this.age < o.age) {

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

}

2、写一个main方法测试下

package com.example.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.List;

/**

* 排序测试 通过实现comparable接口

*/

public class SortTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

List<Student> list1 = getList();

System.out.println("排序：升序");

Collections.sort(list1);

System.out.println(list1);

List<Student> list2 = getList();

System.out.println("排序：降序");

list2.sort(Collections.reverseOrder());

System.out.println(list2);

List<Student> list3 = getList();

System.out.println("将list反序输出");

Collections.reverse(list3);

System.out.println(list3);

}

private static List<Student> getList() {

Student s1 = new Student("学生1",1,1L);

Student s2 = new Student("学生2",3,2L);

Student s3 = new Student("学生3",2,3L);

Student s4 = new Student("学生4",2,4L);

Student s5 = new Student("学生5",5,5L);

List<Student> list = new ArrayList<>();

list.add(s1);

list.add(s2);

list.add(s3);

list.add(s4);

list.add(s5);

return list;

}

}

3、输出结果：

排序：升序

[Student{name='学生1', age=1, time=1}, Student{name='学生3', age=2, time=3}, Student{name='学生4', age=2, time=4}, Student{name='学生2', age=3, time=2}, Student{name='学生5', age=5, time=5}]

排序：降序

[Student{name='学生5', age=5, time=5}, Student{name='学生2', age=3, time=2}, Student{name='学生4', age=2, time=4}, Student{name='学生3', age=2, time=3}, Student{name='学生1', age=1, time=1}]

将list反序输出

[Student{name='学生5', age=5, time=5}, Student{name='学生4', age=2, time=4}, Student{name='学生3', age=2, time=3}, Student{name='学生2', age=3, time=2}, Student{name='学生1', age=1, time=1}]