Comparable接口

Comparable接口一般是用来比较大小，然后将一个类的数组进行排序的时候来使用的。可以让其使用**Arrays.sort(数组名)；**来进行排序

用代码举例

首先我们实现一个简单的Student类，但是这个Student类需要用接口继承Comparaable并且后面要加上/ <类名>

public class Student implements Comparable<Student>{
        private String name;
        private int age;
        private String exam;

        public Student(String name,int age,String exam) {
            setName(name);
            setAge(age);
            setExam(exam);
        }

        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }

        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }


        public int getAge() {
            return age;
        }

        public void setAge(int age) {
            this.age = age;
        }

        public String getExam() {
            return exam;
        }

        public void setExam(String exam) {
            this.exam = exam;
        }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", exam='" + exam + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    public int compareTo(Student o) {
    //用年龄来排序
        //    return this.age - o.age;//从小到大排序
        return o.age - this.age;//从大到小排序
    }
}

然后再是主函数

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {


    public static void main(String[] args) {

         Student[] students = new Student[3];
         students[0] = new Student("李",16,"78");
         students[1] = new Student("白",18,"99");
         students[2] = new Student("王",17,"89");

         System.out.println(Arrays.toString(students));
         Arrays.sort(students);
         System.out.println(Arrays.toString(students));

    }

}