翼支付门户架构之搭建SpringMvc环境

最新推荐文章于 2018-06-14 10:48:59 发布

lichunan

最新推荐文章于 2018-06-14 10:48:59 发布

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分类专栏：翼支付门户架构讲解

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lichunan/article/details/40586269

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本篇博文是在上篇博文《利用Idea创建web项目》的基础上来讲的！

1、下面是整个项目的结构。

2、首先在pom文件中加入对应的依赖，文件内容如下。

pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>bestpay-gateway</groupId>
    <artifactId>gateway-web</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec.version></geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec.version>
        <geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec.version>1.2</geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec.version>
        <lombok.version>0.11.4</lombok.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
            <artifactId>geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec</artifactId>
            <version>${geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>${lombok.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

3、本项目主要涉及到两个类：LoginController.java和LoginForm.java。

LoginController.java：

package com.bestpay.gateway.controller;

import com.bestpay.gateway.model.LoginForm;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * @title LoginController.java
 * @description 登录控制器
 * @author lichunan
 * @date 2014-10-28
 * @time 18:12
 * @version 1.0
 */
@Controller
public class LoginController {

    @RequestMapping(value="login")
    public ModelAndView login(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, LoginForm command){
        String userName = command.getUserName();
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("/index/index", "command", "LOGIN SUCCESS, " + userName);
        return mv;
    }
}

LoginForm.java：

package com.bestpay.gateway.model;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @title LoginForm.java
 * @description 登录实体类
 * @author lichunan
 * @date 2014-10-28
 * @time 18:23
 * @version 1.0
 */
@Data
public class LoginForm {
    private String userName;
    private String passWord;
}

4、本项目主要涉及到两个配置文件，分别为applicationContext.xml和spring-mvc.xml。

applicationContext.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

</beans>

spring-mvc.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- Bean头部 -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">

    <!-- 激活@Controller模式 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!-- 对包中的所有类进行扫描，以完成Bean创建和自动依赖注入的功能 需要更改 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.bestpay.*"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"/>

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix">
            <value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
        </property>
        <property name="suffix">
            <value>.jsp</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

</beans>

5、本项目主要涉及到3个页面，分别为/index.jsp、/WEB-INF/jsp/index/index.jsp、/WEB-INF/jsp/login/login.jsp。

/index.jsp：

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: lichunan
  Date: 14-10-28
  Time: 上午10:50
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%
    RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/login/login.jsp");
    rd.forward(request, response);
%>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>跳转页面</title>
  </head>
  <body>
        <h2>翼支付门户教程之搭建SpringMvc环境</h2>
  </body>
</html>

/WEB-INF/jsp/index/index.jsp：

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: lichunan
  Date: 14-10-28
  Time: 下午8:06
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>首页</title>
</head>
<body>
    ${command}
</body>
</html>

/WEB-INF/jsp/login/login.jsp：

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: lichunan
  Date: 14-10-28
  Time: 下午8:06
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>登录页面</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div>
        <form action="login" method="get">
            <input type="text" name="userName">
            <input type="submit" value="SUBMIT">
        </form>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

6、本项目的web.xml的内容如下。

web.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

    <!-- 启动Web容器时，自动装配ApplicationContext的配置信息 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- ApplicationContext的配置信息路径 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            classpath:applicationContext.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- 前端控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>

    <!-- 前端控制器的映射路径配置 -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>