微信扫码登录-网页版本

获取扫码二维码
public String getWxCode() {
    // 直接请求微信地址就行,%s相当于占位符
    String url = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect" +
            "?appid=%s" +
            "&redirect_uri=%s" +
            "&response_type=code" +
            "&scope=snsapi_login" +
            "&state=%s" +
            "#wechat_redirect";
    // 对redirecturl编码
    String redirect_url = ConstantConfig.WX_OPEN_REDIRECT_URL;
    try {
        redirect_url = URLEncoder.encode(redirect_url, "utf-8");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    String baseUrl = String.format(url, ConstantConfig.WX_OPEN_APP_ID, redirect_url, "sunset");
    return "redirect:" + baseUrl;
}

扫码成功后回调

public Object callback(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        String code = request.getParameter("code");
        String state = request.getParameter("state");
        //2、拿着code请求微信固定的地址，得到两个值access_token 和 openid
        String accessTokenUrl =
                "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token" +
                        "?appid=" + ConstantConfig.WX_OPEN_APP_ID +
                        "&secret=" + ConstantConfig.WX_OPEN_APP_SECRET +
                        "&code=" + code +
                        "&grant_type=authorization_code";
        JSONObject wechatAccessToken = HttpClientUtils.httpGet(accessTokenUrl);
        if (wechatAccessToken.get("errcode") != null) {
            return R.error("获取accessToken失败");
        }

        String accessToken = (String) wechatAccessToken.get("access_token");
        logger.info("accessToken==============="+accessToken);
        String openid = (String) wechatAccessToken.get("openid");
        String unionid = (String) wechatAccessToken.get("unionid");
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(accessToken) || StringUtils.isEmpty(unionid)) {
            return R.error("获取accessToken失败");
        }



        CMember wxMember = cMemberService.getMemberByWechatOpenId(unionid);

        if (wxMember == null) {
            //3 拿着acess_token和openid再去请求微信固定地址，得到扫描人信息
            String baseUserInfoUrl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo" +
                    "?access_token=" +accessToken+
                    "&openid="+openid;
            JSONObject wechatBaseUserInfo = HttpClientUtils.httpGet(baseUserInfoUrl);
            logger.info("微信用户信息=================="+wechatBaseUserInfo);
            logger.info("微信用户信息=================="+wechatBaseUserInfo.get("sex"));

            wxMember = new CMember();
            wxMember.setId(UUID.get());
            wxMember.setWxUnionId(unionid);
//            wxMember.setWxOpenId(openid);
//            wxMember.setSex(Integer.parseInt(wechatBaseUserInfo.get("sex").toString()));
            wxMember.setSex(0);//2男  1女  0默认
            wxMember.setNickName(wechatBaseUserInfo.getString("nickname"));
            wxMember.setAvatar(wechatBaseUserInfo.getString("headimgurl"));
            wxMember.setCreateTime(DateUtils.getCurrentTime());
            cMemberService.save(wxMember);
        }
        String token = commonService.genCrmToken(wxMember);   //生成token并存redis
        //Step6------------重定向
        response.sendRedirect(Constants.LOCALHOST+"/index.html?name=SY&token="+token);
        return R.success("登录成功");
    }

连接微信接口

package com.chenyue.cm.utils;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * HttpClient4.3工具类
 * @author
 */
public class HttpClientUtils
{
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClientUtils.class); // 日志记录

    private static RequestConfig requestConfig = null;

    final static int TIMEOUT = 1000;

    final static int TIMEOUT_MSEC = 5 * 1000;

    static
    {
        // 设置请求和传输超时时间
        requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(2000).setConnectTimeout(2000).build();
    }

    /**
     * post请求传输json参数
     * @param url  url地址
     * @param
     * @return
     */
    public static JSONObject httpPost(String url, JSONObject jsonParam)
    {
        // post请求返回结果
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        JSONObject jsonResult = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        // 设置请求和传输超时时间
        httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
        try
        {
            if (null != jsonParam)
            {
                // 解决中文乱码问题
                StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonParam.toString(), "utf-8");
                entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
                entity.setContentType("application/json");
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            }
            CloseableHttpResponse result = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            // 请求发送成功，并得到响应
            if (result.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK)
            {
                String str = "";
                try
                {
                    // 读取服务器返回过来的json字符串数据
                    str = EntityUtils.toString(result.getEntity(), "utf-8");
                    // 把json字符串转换成json对象
                    jsonResult = JSONObject.parseObject(str);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    logger.error("post请求提交失败:" + url, e);
                }
            }
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            logger.error("post请求提交失败:" + url, e);
        }
        finally
        {
            httpPost.releaseConnection();
        }
        return jsonResult;
    }

    /**
     * post请求传输String参数 例如：name=Jack&sex=1&type=2
     * Content-type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
     * @param url            url地址
     * @param strParam       参数
     * @return
     */
    public static JSONObject httpPost(String url, String strParam)
    {
        // post请求返回结果
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        JSONObject jsonResult = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
        httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
        try
        {
            if (null != strParam)
            {
                // 解决中文乱码问题
                StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(strParam, "utf-8");
                entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
                entity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            }
            CloseableHttpResponse result = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            // 请求发送成功，并得到响应
            if (result.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK)
            {
                String str = "";
                try
                {
                    // 读取服务器返回过来的json字符串数据
                    str = EntityUtils.toString(result.getEntity(), "utf-8");
                    // 把json字符串转换成json对象
                    jsonResult = JSONObject.parseObject(str);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    logger.error("post请求提交失败:" + url, e);
                }
            }
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            logger.error("post请求提交失败:" + url, e);
        }
        finally
        {
            httpPost.releaseConnection();
        }
        return jsonResult;
    }

    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> paramMap) throws IOException {
        // 创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String resultString = "";

        try {
            // 创建Http Post请求
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

            // 创建参数列表
            if (paramMap != null) {
                List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : paramMap.entrySet()) {
                    paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(param.getKey(), param.getValue()));
                }
                // 模拟表单
                UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList);
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            }

            httpPost.setConfig(builderRequestConfig());

            // 执行http请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw e;
        } finally {
            try {
                response.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw e;
            }
        }

        return resultString;
    }

    private static RequestConfig builderRequestConfig() {
        return RequestConfig.custom()
                .setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_MSEC)
                .setConnectionRequestTimeout(TIMEOUT_MSEC)
                .setSocketTimeout(TIMEOUT_MSEC).build();
    }

    /**
     * 发送get请求
     * @param url 路径
     * @return
     */
    public static JSONObject httpGet(String url)
    {
        // get请求返回结果
        JSONObject jsonResult = null;
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        // 发送get请求
        HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url);
        request.setConfig(requestConfig);
        try
        {
            CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(request);

            // 请求发送成功，并得到响应
            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK)
            {
                // 读取服务器返回过来的json字符串数据
                HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");
                // 把json字符串转换成json对象
                jsonResult = JSONObject.parseObject(strResult);
            }
            else
            {
                logger.error("get请求提交失败:" + url);
            }
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            logger.error("get请求提交失败:" + url, e);
        }
        finally
        {
            request.releaseConnection();
        }
        return jsonResult;
    }

}