第十三周项目 4 立体类族共有的抽象类

/*
 *Copyright(c) 2016, 烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院
 *All rights reserved.
 *文件名称:main.cpp
 *作    者：李德坤
 *完成日期：2016年5月21日
 *版本号：v1.0
 *
 *问题描述：立体类族共有的抽象类
 *输入描述：无
 *输出描述：无
 */
#include <iostream>
#define PI  3.14
#include <Cstring>
using namespace std;
class CSolid//抽象类
{
public:
    virtual void area()=0;
    virtual void tiji()=0;
};
//正方体
class CCube:public CSolid
{
public:
    CCube(double a1=0,double s=0,double v=0);
    void area();
    void tiji();
private:
    double a;
    double s;
    double v;
};
CCube::CCube(double a1,double s1,double v1)
{
    a=a1;
    s=s1;
    v=v1;
}
void CCube::area()
{
    s=a*a*6;
    cout<<"正方体的表面积是："<<s<<endl;
}
void CCube::tiji()
{
    v=a*a*a;
    cout<<"正方体的体积是："<<v<<endl;
}
//球体
class CBall:public CSolid
{
public:
    CBall(double r1=0,double bells=0,double bellv=0);
    void area();
    void tiji();
private:
    double r;
    double bells;
    double bellv;
};
CBall::CBall(double r1,double bells1,double bellv1)
{
    r=r1;
    bells=bells1;
    bellv=bellv1;
}
void CBall::area()
{
    bells=PI*r*r;
       cout<<"球体的表面积积是："<<bells<<endl;
}
void CBall::tiji()
{
    bellv=(4/3)*PI*r*r*r;
        cout<<"球体的体积是："<<bellv<<endl;
}
//圆柱体
class CCylinder:public CSolid
{
public:
    CCylinder(double r1=0,double h=0,double ys=0,double yv=0);
    void area();
    void tiji();
private:
    double r,h;
    double ys,yv;
};
CCylinder::CCylinder(double r1,double h1,double ys1,double yv1)
{
    r=r1;
    h=h1;
    ys=ys1;
    yv=yv1;
}
void CCylinder::area()
{
  ys=PI*r*r*2+PI*r*2*h;
  cout<<"圆柱体的表面积是："<<ys<<endl;
}
void CCylinder::tiji()
{
    yv=PI*r*r*h;
    cout<<"圆柱体的体积是："<<yv<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    CSolid *p;
    CCube zheng(2,0,0);
    CBall qiu(3,0,0);
    CCylinder yuanzhu(3,2,0,0);
    p=&zheng;
    p->area();
    p->tiji();
    p=&qiu;
    p->area();
    p->tiji();
    p=&yuanzhu;
    p->area();
    p->tiji();
}