python docx修改word文档格式

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-10 07:14:31 发布

liehongqiang4494

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-10 07:14:31 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liehongqiang4494/article/details/126287224

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修改word文档格式，包括修改目录字体字号间距，修改一级标题字体字号间距，二级标题字体字号间距。。。。正文字体字号间距，表格中的文字的字体字号间距，以图或表开头的图名称和表名称的字体字号间距.

word中包含封面的话输入1就不遍历第一个表格，不修改封面字体，没封面就遍历所有的表格，修改所有表格的字体

修改论文格式还是比较好用的，尤其是图片和表格比较多的文档

from docx import Document
from docx.shared import Inches
import  os,re
from docx.shared import Pt,RGBColor
from docx.oxml.ns import qn
from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH
from docx.shared import Inches
from docx.shared import Pt, Cm, Inches

def zhengwen():

    for paragraph in document.paragraphs:

        if re.match('^Heading 1',paragraph.style.name):
            

            paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(5)
            
            paragraph.paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Cm(0)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.left_indent = Cm(0)
            

            

            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(16)
                run.font.name = u'黑体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                run.font.bold = True

        elif re.match('^Heading 2',paragraph.style.name):
 
            paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Cm(0)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.left_indent = Cm(0)
            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(14)
                run.font.name = u'黑体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                run.font.bold = True
        elif re.match('^Heading 3',paragraph.style.name):

            paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Cm(0)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.left_indent = Cm(0)
            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(12)
                run.font.name = u'黑体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                run.font.bold = True
        elif re.match('^Heading 4',paragraph.style.name):

            paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Cm(0)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.left_indent = Cm(0)
            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(12)
                run.font.name = u'黑体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                run.font.bold = True

        elif re.match('^Heading 5',paragraph.style.name):
            paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Cm(0)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.left_indent = Cm(0)
            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(12)
                run.font.name = u'黑体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                run.font.bold = True

        elif re.match('^Heading 6',paragraph.style.name):
            paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Cm(0)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.left_indent = Cm(0)
            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(12)
                run.font.name = u'黑体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                run.font.bold = True

        elif re.match('^Heading 7',paragraph.style.name):
            paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(5)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Cm(0)
            paragraph.paragraph_format.left_indent = Cm(0)
            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(12)
                run.font.name = u'黑体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                run.font.bold = True
        
#目录
        elif re.match('^toc',paragraph.style.name):

            for run in paragraph.runs:
                run.font.size = Pt(10.5)
                run.font.name = u'宋体'
                run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'宋体')
                run.font.italic = False
                run.font.bold = False

#图 表
        else:
            if re.match("(表)",paragraph.text):
                print(paragraph.text)
                paragraph.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
                for run in paragraph.runs:
                
                    run.font.size = Pt(9)
                    run.font.name = u'黑体'
                    run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
                
            elif re.match("(图)",paragraph.text):
                print(paragraph.text)
                paragraph.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
                for run in paragraph.runs:
                
                    run.font.size = Pt(9)
                    run.font.name = u'黑体'
                    run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'黑体')
#正文
            else:
                paragraph.paragraph_format.line_spacing = 1.5
            
                for run in paragraph.runs:
                    run.font.size = Pt(10.5)
                    run.font.name = u'宋体'
                    run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), u'宋体')
                    run.font.italic = False
                    run.font.bold = False


            
        
def biaoge(a):
    tables=document.tables
    b=int(a)
    for tb in document.tables[b:]:
        for row in tb.rows:            
            for cell in row.cells:
                for par in cell.paragraphs:
                    for run in par.runs:                    
                        run.font.size = Pt(9)

                        run.font.name ='宋体'  
                        run._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '宋体')






if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("输入文件路径")
    path = input()
    print("有封面输入1没封面输入0")
    a = input()

    #'C:\\Users\lilyh\\Desktop\\文件.docx'
    document = Document(path)
    zhengwen()
    biaoge(a)

    document.save('修改后的文件.docx')
    print("输入任意结束")
    d = input()