java中数组中存储对象

java中数组中存储对象

/*一、数组描述

在现实世界中，数组并不仅仅可以存储像我们以前所描述的基础数据类型，它还可以存储对象（当然，在Java语言中实际存储的是对象的引用。）下图描述了数组存储对象的原理：
*/

//二、Java语言描述数组存储对象：




package com.solid.array;

public class Person {

    //名

    private String firstName;

    //姓

    private String lastName;

    //年龄

    private int age;

   

    /**

     * 构造方法

     * @param firstName

     * @param lastName

     * @param age

     */

    public Person(String firstName, String lastName, int age) {

       this.firstName = firstName;

       this.lastName = lastName;

       this.age = age;

    }

 

    public int getAge() {

       return age;

    }

 

    public void setAge(int age) {

       this.age = age

    }

 

    public String getFirstName() {

       return firstName;

    }

 

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {

       this.firstName = firstName;

    }

 

    public String getLastName() {

       return lastName;

    }

 

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {

       this.lastName = lastName;

    }  

}

 

package com.solid.array;

public class ObjectArray {

    //对象数组

    private Person[] person;

    //数组下标

    private int nElems;

   

    /**

     * 构造方法

     * @param max

     */

    public ObjectArray(int max) {

       person = new Person[max];

       nElems = 0;

    }

   

    /**

     * 插入对象

     * @param firstName

     * @param lastName

     * @param age

     */

    public void insert(String firstName, String lastName, int age) {

       person[nElems] = new Person(firstName, lastName, age);

       nElems++;

    }

   

    /**

     * 删除对象（假设lastName不重复）

     * @param lastName

     * @return

     */

    public boolean delete(String lastName) {

       int i;

       for(i=0; i<nElems; i++) {

           if(person[i].getLastName().equals(lastName))

              break;

       }

       if(i == nElems) {

           System.out.println("can't find: " + lastName);

           return false;

       } else {

           for(int j=i; j<nElems; j++) {

              person[j] = person[j+1];

           }

           nElems--;

           System.out.println("delete success");

           return true;

       }

    }

   

    /**

     * 查找对象（假设lastName不重复）

     * @param lastName

     * @return

     */

    public boolean find(String lastName) {

       int i;

       for(i=0; i<nElems; i++) {

           if(person[i].getLastName().equals(lastName))

              break;

       }

       if(i == nElems) {

           System.out.println("can't find: " + lastName);

           return false;

       } else {

           System.out.println("find it");

           return true;

       }

    }

   

    /**

     * 显示所有对象

     */

    public void display() {

       for(int i=0; i<nElems; i++) {

           System.out.println(person[i].getLastName() + person[i].getFirstName() + ":" + person[i].getAge());

       }

    }


————————————————

package com.solid.array;

public class Person {

    //名

    private String firstName;

    //姓

    private String lastName;

    //年龄

    private int age;

   

    /**

     * 构造方法

     * @param firstName

     * @param lastName

     * @param age

     */

    public Person(String firstName, String lastName, int age) {

       this.firstName = firstName;

       this.lastName = lastName;

       this.age = age;

    }

 

    public int getAge() {

       return age;

    }

 

    public void setAge(int age) {

       this.age = age;

    }

 

    public String getFirstName() {

       return firstName;

    }

 

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {

       this.firstName = firstName;

    }

 

    public String getLastName() {

       return lastName;

    }

 

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {

       this.lastName = lastName;

    }  

}

 

package com.solid.array;

public class ObjectArray {

    //对象数组

    private Person[] person;

    //数组下标

    private int nElems;

   

    /**

     * 构造方法

     * @param max

     */

    public ObjectArray(int max) {

       person = new Person[max];

       nElems = 0;

    }

   

    /**

     * 插入对象

     * @param firstName

     * @param lastName

     * @param age

     */

    public void insert(String firstName, String lastName, int age) {

       person[nElems] = new Person(firstName, lastName, age);

       nElems++;

    }

   

    /**

     * 删除对象（假设lastName不重复）

     * @param lastName

     * @return

     */

    public boolean delete(String lastName) {

       int i;

       for(i=0; i<nElems; i++) {

           if(person[i].getLastName().equals(lastName))

              break;

       }

       if(i == nElems) {

           System.out.println("can't find: " + lastName);

           return false;

       } else {

           for(int j=i; j<nElems; j++) {

              person[j] = person[j+1];

           }

           nElems--;

           System.out.println("delete success");

           return true;

       }

    }

   

    /**

     * 查找对象（假设lastName不重复）

     * @param lastName

     * @return

     */

    public boolean find(String lastName) {

       int i;

       for(i=0; i<nElems; i++) {

           if(person[i].getLastName().equals(lastName))

              break;

       }

       if(i == nElems) {

           System.out.println("can't find: " + lastName);

           return false;

       } else {

           System.out.println("find it");

           return true;

       }

    }

   

    /**

     * 显示所有对象

     */

    public void display() {

       for(int i=0; i<nElems; i++) {

           System.out.println(person[i].getLastName() + person[i].getFirstName() + ":" + person[i].getAge());

       }

    }