KUBERNETES-1-4-控制器应用一

1.kubectl explain pods.spec.containers可以查看容器可以定义的相关参数。image    <string>用来定义所引用的镜像。imagePullPolicy    <string>用来定义镜像拉去的策略，默认是always，即系统每次都会去抓取镜像，但需要特变注意的是当我们的镜像标签为latest的时候，按照正常时肯定会抓取以确定是latest，有时候我们可能不想让系统去抓取，可以选择IfNotPresent。ports 主要用来选择Pod 要暴露的端口。 args  用来指定向容器传的参数。command  用来指定容器运行的程序，这里的command可能更类似于dockerl里面的ENTRYPOINT。附有一个dockerfile与kubernetes的对照说明。

[root@master ~]# kubectl explain pods.spec.containers

   image    <string>
     Docker image name. More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images This field is
     optional to allow higher level config management to default or override
     container images in workload controllers like Deployments and StatefulSets.

   imagePullPolicy    <string>
     Image pull policy. One of Always, Never, IfNotPresent. Defaults to Always
     if :latest tag is specified, or IfNotPresent otherwise. Cannot be updated.
     More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images#updating-images
   ports    <[]Object>
     List of ports to expose from the container. Exposing a port here gives the
     system additional information about the network connections a container
     uses, but is primarily informational. Not specifying a port here DOES NOT
     prevent that port from being exposed. Any port which is listening on the
     default "0.0.0.0" address inside a container will be accessible from the
     network. Cannot be updated.

   args    <[]string>
     Arguments to the entrypoint. The docker image's CMD is used if this is not
     provided. Variable references $(VAR_NAME) are expanded using the
     container's environment. If a variable cannot be resolved, the reference in
     the input string will be unchanged. The $(VAR_NAME) syntax can be escaped
     with a double $$, ie: $$(VAR_NAME). Escaped references will never be
     expanded, regardless of whether the variable exists or not. Cannot be
     updated. More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/inject-data-application/define-command-argument-container/#running-a-command-in-a-shell

   command    <[]string>
     Entrypoint array. Not executed within a shell. The docker image's
     ENTRYPOINT is used if this is not provided. Variable references $(VAR_NAME)
     are expanded using the container's environment. If a variable cannot be
     resolved, the reference in the input string will be unchanged. The
     $(VAR_NAME) syntax can be escaped with a double $$, ie: $$(VAR_NAME).
     Escaped references will never be expanded, regardless of whether the
     variable exists or not. Cannot be updated. More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/inject-data-application/define-command-argument-container/#running-a-command-in-a-shell