KUBERNETES-1-5-控制器应用二

1.kubectl explain pods.spec.containers查看容器信息。 lifecycle    <Object>选取pod整个生命周期针，针对启动后和终止前。livenessProbe    <Object>进行存活性探测针状态描述。 readinessProbe    <Object>进行就绪性探测针状态描述。

[root@master manifests]# kubectl explain pods.spec.containers
   lifecycle    <Object>
     Actions that the management system should take in response to container
     lifecycle events. Cannot be updated.
   livenessProbe    <Object>
     Periodic probe of container liveness. Container will be restarted if the
     probe fails. Cannot be updated. More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod-lifecycle#container-probes
   readinessProbe    <Object>
     Periodic probe of container service readiness. Container will be removed
     from service endpoints if the probe fails. Cannot be updated. More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod-lifecycle#container-probes
 

2.kubectl explain pods.spec.containers.livenessProbe查看livenessProbe下的三种探针类型，exec    <Object>，httpGet    <Object>，tcpSocket    <Object>。   failureThreshold    <integer>指明失败后继续探测的次数。periodSeconds    <integer>指明再次探测间隔的时间。timeoutSeconds    <integer>指明探测等待的时间。initialDelaySeconds    <integer>指初始化延迟探测的时间，因为容器不可能一启动就马上运行，等待一段时间其完全启动。

[root@master manifests]# kubectl explain pods.spec.containers.livenessProbe

   exec    <Object>
     One and only one of the following should be specified. Exec specifies the
     action to take.

   failureThreshold    <integer>
     Minimum consecutive failures for the probe to be considered failed after
     having succeeded. Defaults to 3. Minimum value is 1.

   httpGet    <Object>
     HTTPGet specifies the http request to perform.

   initialDelaySeconds    <integer>
     Number of seconds after the container has started before liveness probes
     are initiated. More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod-lifecycle#container-probes

   periodSeconds    <integer>
     How often (in seconds) to perform the probe. Default to 10 seconds. Minimum
     value is 1.

   successThreshold    <integer>
     Minimum consecutive successes for the probe to be considered successful
     after having failed. Defaults to 1. Must be 1 for liveness. Minimum value
     is 1.

   tcpSocket    <Object>
     TCPSocket specifies an action involving a TCP port. TCP hooks not yet
     supported

   timeoutSeconds    <integer>
     Number of seconds after which the probe times out. Defaults to 1 second.
     Minimum value is 1. More info:
     https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/pod-lifecycle#container-probes
 

3.编辑liveness-exec.yaml 文件，kubectl create -f liveness-exec.yaml使用资源脚本创建pod，使用 livenessProbe:探针探测/tmp/healty文件，因为command: 在执行的过程中已经将/tmp/healty文件删除，kubectl get pods可以获得liveness-exec-pod的RESTARTS的次数为3，对liveness-exec.yaml 进行验证。

[root@master manifests]# vim liveness-exec.yaml
[root@master manifests]# cat liveness-exec.yaml 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: liveness-exec-pod
  namespace: default
spec:
  containers:
  - name: liveness-exec-container
    image: busybox:latest
    imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
    command: ["/bin/sh","-c","touch /tmp/healthy; sleep 30; rm -f /tmp/healthy; sleep 3600"]
    livenessProbe:
      exec:
        command: ["test","-e","/tmp/healty"]
      initialDelaySeconds: 1
      periodSeconds: 3
[root@master manifests]# kubectl create -f liveness-exec.yaml 
pod/liveness-exec-pod created
[root@master manifests]# kubectl get pods
NAME                          READY     STAT