快乐虾
http://blog.csdn.net/lights_joy/
lights@hb165.com
本文适用于
wxWidgets- 2.8.8
vs2008
Windows XP
欢迎转载,但请保留作者信息
wxWidgets在显示图标的时候将调用wxArtProvider::CreateBitmap函数,通过重载此函数可以有机会替换这些图标,包括菜单,工具栏,窗口等的图标。
首先从wxArtProvider继承一个子类并重载其CreateBitmap函数:
class MyArtProvider : public wxArtProvider
{
protected:
virtual wxBitmap CreateBitmap(const wxArtID& id, const wxArtClient& client,
const wxSize& size);
};
然后需要通知wxWidgets使用这个新的ArtProvider:
wxArtProvider::Push(new MyArtProvider);
这个动态创建的MyArtProvider将由wxWidgets负责释放。
最后看看CreateBitmap的实现:
wxBitmap MyArtProvider::CreateBitmap(const wxArtID& id,
const wxArtClient& client,
const wxSize& WXUNUSED(size))
{
if ( client == wxART_MESSAGE_BOX )
{
if ( id == wxART_INFORMATION )
return wxBitmap(info_xpm);
if ( id == wxART_ERROR )
return wxBitmap(error_xpm);
if ( id == wxART_WARNING )
return wxBitmap(warning_xpm);
if ( id == wxART_QUESTION )
return wxBitmap(question_xpm);
}
return wxNullBitmap;
}
id和client两个参数指明了当前要绘制的图标类型的它们的ID。
client可能取以下值:
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Art clients
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define wxART_TOOLBAR wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_TOOLBAR)
#define wxART_MENU wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_MENU)
#define wxART_FRAME_ICON wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_FRAME_ICON)
#define wxART_CMN_DIALOG wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_CMN_DIALOG)
#define wxART_HELP_BROWSER wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_HELP_BROWSER)
#define wxART_MESSAGE_BOX wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_MESSAGE_BOX)
#define wxART_BUTTON wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_BUTTON)
#define wxART_OTHER wxART_MAKE_CLIENT_ID(wxART_OTHER)
从这些定义可以看出ArtProvider可以替换所有显示的图标。
id则是wxWidgets内部定义的一些图标:
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Art IDs
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define wxART_ADD_BOOKMARK wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_ADD_BOOKMARK)
#define wxART_DEL_BOOKMARK wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_DEL_BOOKMARK)
#define wxART_HELP_SIDE_PANEL wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_HELP_SIDE_PANEL)
#define wxART_HELP_SETTINGS wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_HELP_SETTINGS)
#define wxART_HELP_BOOK wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_HELP_BOOK)
#define wxART_HELP_FOLDER wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_HELP_FOLDER)
#define wxART_HELP_PAGE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_HELP_PAGE)
#define wxART_GO_BACK wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_GO_BACK)
#define wxART_GO_FORWARD wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_GO_FORWARD)
#define wxART_GO_UP wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_GO_UP)
#define wxART_GO_DOWN wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_GO_DOWN)
#define wxART_GO_TO_PARENT wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_GO_TO_PARENT)
#define wxART_GO_HOME wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_GO_HOME)
#define wxART_FILE_OPEN wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FILE_OPEN)
#define wxART_FILE_SAVE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FILE_SAVE)
#define wxART_FILE_SAVE_AS wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FILE_SAVE_AS)
#define wxART_PRINT wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_PRINT)
#define wxART_HELP wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_HELP)
#define wxART_TIP wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_TIP)
#define wxART_REPORT_VIEW wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_REPORT_VIEW)
#define wxART_LIST_VIEW wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_LIST_VIEW)
#define wxART_NEW_DIR wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_NEW_DIR)
#define wxART_HARDDISK wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_HARDDISK)
#define wxART_FLOPPY wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FLOPPY)
#define wxART_CDROM wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_CDROM)
#define wxART_REMOVABLE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_REMOVABLE)
#define wxART_FOLDER wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FOLDER)
#define wxART_FOLDER_OPEN wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FOLDER_OPEN)
#define wxART_GO_DIR_UP wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_GO_DIR_UP)
#define wxART_EXECUTABLE_FILE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_EXECUTABLE_FILE)
#define wxART_NORMAL_FILE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_NORMAL_FILE)
#define wxART_TICK_MARK wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_TICK_MARK)
#define wxART_CROSS_MARK wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_CROSS_MARK)
#define wxART_ERROR wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_ERROR)
#define wxART_QUESTION wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_QUESTION)
#define wxART_WARNING wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_WARNING)
#define wxART_INFORMATION wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_INFORMATION)
#define wxART_MISSING_IMAGE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_MISSING_IMAGE)
#define wxART_COPY wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_COPY)
#define wxART_CUT wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_CUT)
#define wxART_PASTE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_PASTE)
#define wxART_DELETE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_DELETE)
#define wxART_NEW wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_NEW)
#define wxART_UNDO wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_UNDO)
#define wxART_REDO wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_REDO)
#define wxART_QUIT wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_QUIT)
#define wxART_FIND wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FIND)
#define wxART_FIND_AND_REPLACE wxART_MAKE_ART_ID(wxART_FIND_AND_REPLACE)
参考资料
用dll方式编译wxWidgets-2.8.8( 2008-9-6 )
wxWidgets和MFC动态类型信息比较( 2008-9-7 )
wxWidgets程序链接错误解决( 2008-10-24 )
从animate示例看wxWidgets的程序结构( 2008-10-25 )