stream().flatMap的使用

@Test
    public void testDescardMap(){
        Map<String, Object> colormap = Maps.newHashMap();
        colormap.put("id","1");
        colormap.put("name","红色");
        Map<String, Object> colormap1 = Maps.newHashMap();
        colormap1.put("id","2");
        colormap1.put("name","黑色");
        Map<String, Object> colormap2 = Maps.newHashMap();
        colormap2.put("id","3");
        colormap2.put("name","金色");
        List<Map> colorList = Arrays.asList(colormap, colormap1, colormap2);

        Map<String, Object> sizemap = Maps.newHashMap();
        sizemap.put("ml","750ml");
        sizemap.put("size","32G");
        Map<String, Object> sizemap1 = Maps.newHashMap();
        sizemap1.put("ml","400ml");
        sizemap1.put("size","64G");
        List<Map> sizeList = Arrays.asList(sizemap, sizemap1);

        Map<String, Object> placemap = Maps.newHashMap();
        placemap.put("place","国产");
        Map<String, Object> placemap1 = Maps.newHashMap();
        placemap1.put("place","进口");
        List<Map> placeList = Arrays.asList(placemap, placemap1);
        //对颜色、大小、产地三个集合进行笛卡尔积组合
        List<Map> descartesList = descartesMap(colorList, sizeList, placeList);
        descartesList.forEach(System.out::println);
    }


    public static List<Map> descartesMap(List<Map>... lists) {
        List<Map> tempList = new ArrayList<>();
        Integer i = 0 ;
        for (List<Map> list : lists) {
            if (tempList.isEmpty()) {
                tempList = list;
            } else {
                System.out.println("要组合的list，第"+i+"次组合"+JSON.toJSONString(tempList));
                System.out.println("==============第"+i+"次组合结果===============");
                //java8新特性，stream流的flatMap ，可以对list集合做并集、交集、差集
                tempList = tempList.stream().flatMap(item -> list.stream().map(item2 -> {
                    Map<String, Object> map = Maps.newHashMap();
                    StringBuffer strKeysBuf = new StringBuffer();
                    StringBuffer strValsBuf = new StringBuffer();
                    item.forEach((k,v)->{
                        //key值以逗号拼接
                        strKeysBuf.append(k).append(",");
                        //value以空格拼接
                        strValsBuf.append(v).append(" ");
                    });
                    item2.forEach((k,v)->{
                        strKeysBuf.append(k).append(",");
                        strValsBuf.append(v).append(" ");
                    });
                    //去掉最后一个逗号和空格
                    String strKeys = strKeysBuf.deleteCharAt(strKeysBuf.length() - 1).toString();
                    String strVals = strValsBuf.deleteCharAt(strValsBuf.length() - 1).toString();
                    map.put(strKeys,strVals);
                    System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(map));
                    return map;
                })).collect(Collectors.toList());
            }
            i++;
        }
        return tempList;
    }

 

要组合的list，第1次组合[{"name":"红色","id":"1"},{"name":"黑色","id":"2"},{"name":"金色","id":"3"}]
==============第1次组合结果===============
{"name,id,size,ml":"红色 1 32G 750ml"}
{"name,id,size,ml":"红色 1 64G 400ml"}
{"name,id,size,ml":"黑色 2 32G 750ml"}
{"name,id,size,ml":"黑色 2 64G 400ml"}
{"name,id,size,ml":"金色 3 32G 750ml"}
{"name,id,size,ml":"金色 3 64G 400ml"}
要组合的list，第2次组合[{"name,id,size,ml":"红色 1 32G 750ml"},{"name,id,size,ml":"红色 1 64G 400ml"},{"name,id,size,ml":"黑色 2 32G 750ml"},{"name,id,size,ml":"黑色 2 64G 400ml"},{"name,id,size,ml":"金色 3 32G 750ml"},{"name,id,size,ml":"金色 3 64G 400ml"}]
==============第2次组合结果===============
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"红色 1 32G 750ml 国产"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"红色 1 32G 750ml 进口"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"红色 1 64G 400ml 国产"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"红色 1 64G 400ml 进口"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"黑色 2 32G 750ml 国产"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"黑色 2 32G 750ml 进口"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"黑色 2 64G 400ml 国产"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"黑色 2 64G 400ml 进口"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"金色 3 32G 750ml 国产"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"金色 3 32G 750ml 进口"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"金色 3 64G 400ml 国产"}
{"name,id,size,ml,place":"金色 3 64G 400ml 进口"}
==============最终结果=============
{name,id,size,ml,place=红色 1 32G 750ml 国产}
{name,id,size,ml,place=红色 1 32G 750ml 进口}
{name,id,size,ml,place=红色 1 64G 400ml 国产}
{name,id,size,ml,place=红色 1 64G 400ml 进口}
{name,id,size,ml,place=黑色 2 32G 750ml 国产}
{name,id,size,ml,place=黑色 2 32G 750ml 进口}
{name,id,size,ml,place=黑色 2 64G 400ml 国产}
{name,id,size,ml,place=黑色 2 64G 400ml 进口}
{name,id,size,ml,place=金色 3 32G 750ml 国产}
{name,id,size,ml,place=金色 3 32G 750ml 进口}
{name,id,size,ml,place=金色 3 64G 400ml 国产}
{name,id,size,ml,place=金色 3 64G 400ml 进口}