实验7 运算符重载（P289-P292）

实验目的和要求

  熟悉运算符重载的定义和使用方法

实验内容

1.调试下列程序

//sy7_1.cpp
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class complex
{
    public:
        complex(){real=imag=0.0;}
        complex(double r){real=r;imag=0.0;}
        complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
        complex operator + (const complex &c);
        complex operator - (const complex &c);
        complex operator * (const complex &c);
        complex operator / (const complex &c);
        friend void print(const complex &c);
    private:
        double real,imag;
};
inline complex complex::operator + (const complex &c)
{
    return complex(real+c.real,imag+c.imag);
}
inline complex complex::operator - (const complex &c)
{
    return complex(real-c.real,imag-c.imag);
}
inline complex complex::operator * (const complex &c)
{
    return complex(real*c.real-imag*c.imag,real*c.imag+imag*c.real);
}
inline complex complex::operator / (const complex &c)
{
    return complex((real*c.real+imag*c.imag)/(c.real*c.real+c.imag*c.imag),(imag*c.real-real*c.imag)/(c.real*c.real+c.imag*c.imag));
}
void print(const complex &c)
{
    if(c.imag<0)
        cout<<c.real<<c.imag<<"i";
    else
        cout<<c.real<<"+"<<c.imag<<"i";
}
int main()
{
    complex c1(2.0),c2(3.0,-1.0),c3;
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"\nc1+c2= ";
    print(c3);