ssh2

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-25 08:34:45 发布

foxhk

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-25 08:34:45 发布

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分类专栏： javaEE 文章标签： Java Struts Hibernate Bean JSP

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lijunaccp/article/details/83762677

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准备条件：
1．建WEB工程：ssh2
2．建数据库ssh2,表user
3．导入struts2,hibernate,spring包,注意包冲突，另导入commons-dbcp.jar, commons-pool.jar数据库连接池包
具体步骤如下：
1．实体类
1.1 User.java


package com.ssh2.bean;

public class User {

	private int id;
	private String firstname;
	private String lastname;
	private int age;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getFirstname() {
		return firstname;
	}
	public void setFirstname(String firstname) {
		this.firstname = firstname;
	}
	public String getLastname() {
		return lastname;
	}
	public void setLastname(String lastname) {
		this.lastname = lastname;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

}

2．数据库层
2.1 UserDAO.java


package com.ssh2.dao;

import java.util.List;

import com.ssh2.bean.User;

public interface UserDAO {
	public void saveUser(User user);
	public void updateUser(User user);
	public void deleteUser(User user);
	public List<User> getAllUsers();
	public User getUser(Integer id);
}

2.2 UserDAOImpl.java


package com.ssh2.dao.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;

import com.ssh2.bean.User;
import com.ssh2.dao.UserDAO;

public class UserDAOImpl extends HibernateDaoSupport implements UserDAO {

	public void saveUser(User user) {
		this.getHibernateTemplate().save(user);
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public List<User> getAllUsers() {
		List<User> users=(List<User>)this.getHibernateTemplate().find("from User");
		return users;
	}

	public User getUser(Integer id) {
		return (User)this.getHibernateTemplate().get(User.class, id);
	}

	public void updateUser(User user) {
		this.getHibernateTemplate().saveOrUpdate(user);
	}

	public void deleteUser(User user) {
		this.getHibernateTemplate().delete(user);
	}
}

3．业务逻辑层
3.1 UserService.java


package com.ssh2.service;

import java.util.List;

import com.ssh2.bean.User;

public interface UserService {
	public void addUser(User user);
	public void updateUser(User user);
	public void deleteUser(User user);
	public List<User> getAllUsers();
	public User getUser(Integer id);
}

3.2 UserServiceImpl.java


package com.ssh2.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import com.ssh2.bean.User;
import com.ssh2.dao.UserDAO;
import com.ssh2.service.UserService;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

	private UserDAO userDAO;

	public void setUserDAO(UserDAO userDAO) {
		this.userDAO = userDAO;
	}

	public void addUser(User user) {
		userDAO.saveUser(user);
	}

	public List<User> getAllUsers() {
		return userDAO.getAllUsers();
	}

	public User getUser(Integer id) {
		return userDAO.getUser(id);
	}

	public void updateUser(User user) {
		userDAO.updateUser(user);
	}

	public void deleteUser(User user) {
		userDAO.deleteUser(user);
	}
}

4．表示层
4.1 AddUserAction.java


package com.ssh2.action.user;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.ssh2.bean.User;
import com.ssh2.service.UserService;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class AddUserAction extends ActionSupport {

	private User user;
	private UserService userService;

	public User getUser() {
		return user;
	}

	public void setUser(User user) {
		this.user = user;
	}

	public void setUserService(UserService userService) {
		this.userService = userService;
	}

	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		userService.addUser(user);
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

4.2 DeleteUserAction.java


package com.ssh2.action.user;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.ssh2.bean.User;
import com.ssh2.service.UserService;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class DeleteUserAction extends ActionSupport {
	private User user;
	private UserService userService;

	public User getUser() {
		return user;
	}
	public void setUser(User user) {
		this.user = user;
	}
	public void setUserService(UserService userService) {
		this.userService = userService;
	}

	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		userService.deleteUser(user);
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

4.3 ListUserAction.java


package com.ssh2.action.user;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.ssh2.bean.User;
import com.ssh2.service.UserService;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class ListUserAction extends ActionSupport {

	private UserService userService;

	public void setUserService(UserService userService) {
		this.userService = userService;
	}

	@Override
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		List<User> users=userService.getAllUsers();
	    Map request=(Map)ActionContext.getContext().get("request");
	    request.put("users", users);
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

4.4 UpdateAction.java


package com.ssh2.action.user;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.ssh2.bean.User;
import com.ssh2.service.UserService;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class UpdateAction extends ActionSupport {
	private User user;
	private UserService userService;

	public User getUser() {
		return user;
	}
	public void setUser(User user) {
		this.user = user;
	}
	public void setUserService(UserService userService) {
		this.userService = userService;
	}

	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		userService.updateUser(user);
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

4.5 UpdatePAction.java


package com.ssh2.action.user;

import java.util.Map;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.ssh2.bean.User;
import com.ssh2.service.UserService;

public class UpdatePAction extends ActionSupport {
	private User user;
	private UserService userService;

	public void setUser(User user) {
		this.user = user;
	}

	public User getUser() {
		return user;
	}

	public void setUserService(UserService userService) {
		this.userService = userService;
	}

	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		Map map=(Map)ActionContext.getContext().get("request");
		map.put("user", this.userService.getUser(user.getId()));
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

5．配置文件
5.1 struts.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
	<package name="ssh2" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="addUser" class="addUserAction">
			<result name="success" type="redirect">listUser.action</result>
		</action>
		<action name="listUser" class="listUserAction">
			<result name="success">/list.jsp</result>
		</action>
		<action name="updateP" class="updatePAction">
			<result name="success">/update.jsp</result>
		</action>
		<action name="update" class="updateAction">
			<result name="success" type="redirect">listUser.action</result>
		</action>
		<action name="deleteUser" class="deleteUserAction">
			<result name="success" type="redirect">listUser.action</result>
		</action>

	</package>
</struts>

5.2 applicationContext.xml(放到WEB-INF下)


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

	<bean id="ds" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName">
			<value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
		</property>
		<property name="url">
			<value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssh2</value>
		</property>
		<property name="username">
			<value>root</value>
		</property>
		<property name="password">
			<value>root</value>
		</property>
	</bean>

	<bean id="sf" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="ds"></property>
		<property name="mappingResources">
			<list>
				<value>com/ssh2/bean/User.hbm.xml</value>
			</list>
		</property>
		<property name="hibernateProperties">
			<props>
				<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
					org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
				</prop>
				<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
			</props>
		</property>
	</bean>

    <bean id="userDAO" class="com.ssh2.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
    	<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sf"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="userService" class="com.ssh2.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
    	<property name="userDAO" ref="userDAO"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="addUserAction" class="com.ssh2.action.user.AddUserAction">
    	<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="listUserAction" class="com.ssh2.action.user.ListUserAction">
    	<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="updatePAction" class="com.ssh2.action.user.UpdatePAction">
    	<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="updateAction" class="com.ssh2.action.user.UpdateAction">
    	<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="deleteUserAction" class="com.ssh2.action.user.DeleteUserAction">
    	<property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

6．映射文件
5.1 User.hbm.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping 
	PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" 
	"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name="com.ssh2.bean.User" table="user">
		<id name="id" column="id" type="integer">
			<generator class="increment"></generator>
		</id>
		<property name="firstname" column="firstname" type="string"></property>
		<property name="lastname" column="lastname" type="string"></property>
		<property name="age" column="age" type="integer"></property>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

7．页面
7.1 index.jsp


<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>首页</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>

  <body>
    <s:a href="add.jsp">增加用户</s:a><br/>
    <s:a href="listUser.action">用户列表</s:a>
  </body>
</html>

7.2 list.jsp


<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用户列表</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" align="center" width="60%">
		<tr>
			<th>id</th>
			<th>firstname</th>
			<th>lastname</th>
			<th>age</th>
			<th>update</th>
			<th>delete</th>
		</tr>
		<s:iterator value="#request.users" id="user">
			<tr>
				<td><s:property value="#user.id" /></td>
				<td><s:property value="#user.firstname" /></td>
				<td><s:property value="#user.lastname" /></td>
				<td><s:property value="#user.age" /></td>
				<td><s:a href="updateP.action?user.id=%{#user.id}">update</s:a></td>
				<td><s:a href="deleteUser.action?user.id=%{#user.id}">delete</s:a></td>
			</tr>
		</s:iterator>
	</table>
</body>
</html>

7.3 add.jsp


<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>注册用户</title>
</head>
<body>
	<s:form action="addUser">
		<s:textfield name="user.firstname" label="firstname"></s:textfield>
		<s:textfield name="user.lastname" label="lastname"></s:textfield>
		<s:textfield name="user.age" label="age"></s:textfield>
		<s:submit value="submit"></s:submit>
	</s:form>
</body>
</html>

7.4 update.jsp


<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>更新用户</title>
</head>
<body>
	<s:form action="update.action">
		<s:hidden name="user.id" value="%{#request.user.id}" ></s:hidden>
		<s:textfield name="user.firstname" value="%{#request.user.firstname}" label="firstname"></s:textfield>
		<s:textfield name="user.lastname" value="%{#request.user.lastname}" label="lastname"></s:textfield>
		<s:textfield name="user.age" value="%{#request.user.age}" label="age"></s:textfield>
		<s:submit value="submit"></s:submit>
	</s:form>
</body>
</html>