SpringCloud第五章Zookeeper服务注册与发现

五、Zookeeper服务注册与发现

1、Eureka停止更新了你怎么办

https://github.com/Netflix/eureka/wiki

在这里插入图片描述

2、SpringCloud整合Zookeeper代替Eureka

2.1、注册中心Zookeeper

  • zookeeper是一个分布式协调工具,可以实现注册中心功能
  • 关闭Linux服务器防火墙后启动zookeeper服务器
  • zookeeper服务器取代Eureka服务器,zk作为服务注册中心

2.2、服务提供者

  • 新建cloud-provider-payment8004

  • POM

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>



mscloud03
com.likun.springcloud
1.0-SNAPSHOT

4.0.0

cloud-provider-payment8004

org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-web com.likun.springcloud cloud-api-commons ${project.version} org.springframework.cloud spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery org.springframework.boot spring-boot-devtools runtime true org.projectlombok lombok true org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-test test ```
  • YML

    #8004表示注册到zookeeper服务器的支付服务提供者端口号
    server:
      port: 8004
    #服务别名----注册zookeeper到注册中心名称
    spring:
      application:
        name: cloud-provider-payment
      cloud:
        zookeeper:
          connect-string: 192.168.111.144:2181
     
    
  • 主启动类

    package com.likun.springcloud;
    
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
    
    /**
     * @auther liku
     * @create 2021-04-27 16:54
     */
    @SpringBootApplication
    @EnableDiscoveryClient //该注解用于向使用consul或者zookeeper作为注册中心时注册服务
    public class PaymentMain8004
    {
        public static void main(String[] args)
        {
            SpringApplication.run(PaymentMain8004.class,args);
        }
    
    }
     
    
    
  • Controller

    package com.likun.springcloud.controller;
    
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
    
    import java.util.UUID;
    
    /**
     * @auther likun
     * @create 2021-01-30 16:55
     */
    @RestController
    public class PaymentController
    {
        @Value("${server.port}")
        private String serverPort;
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "/payment/zk")
        public String paymentzk()
        {
            return "springcloud with zookeeper: "+serverPort+"\t"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        }
    }
     
     
    
  • 启动8004注册进zookeeper

    • 启动后问题

      在这里插入图片描述

    • why

      解决zookeeper版本jar包冲突问题

    在这里插入图片描述

    在这里插入图片描述

    排出zk冲突后的新POM

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <parent>
            <artifactId>mscloud03</artifactId>
            <groupId>com.likun.springcloud</groupId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </parent>
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
    <artifactId>cloud-provider-payment8004</artifactId>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- SpringBoot整合Web组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency><!-- 引入自己定义的api通用包,可以使用Payment支付Entity -->
            <groupId>com.likun.springcloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commons</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- SpringBoot整合zookeeper客户端 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
            <!--先排除自带的zookeeper3.5.3-->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                    <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!--添加zookeeper3.4.9版本-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    </project>
    
  • 验证测试

    在这里插入图片描述

    http://localhost:8004/payment/zk

  • 验证测试2

    在这里插入图片描述

    获得json串后用在线工具查看试试

  • 思考

    服务节点是临时节点还是持久节点

    在这里插入图片描述

2.3、服务消费者

  • 新建cloud-consumerzk-order80

  • POM

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <parent>
            <artifactId>mscloud</artifactId>
            <groupId>com.likun.springcloud</groupId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </parent>
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
        <artifactId>cloud-consumerzk-order81</artifactId>
    
    
        <dependencies>
            <!-- SpringBoot整合Web组件 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <!-- SpringBoot整合zookeeper客户端 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
                <!--先排除自带的zookeeper-->
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                        <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
            </dependency>
            <!--添加zookeeper3.4.9版本-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                <version>3.4.9</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
                <scope>runtime</scope>
                <optional>true</optional>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <optional>true</optional>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </project>
     
    
  • YML

    server:
      port: 80
    
    spring:
      application:
        name: cloud-consumer-order
      cloud:
      #注册到zookeeper地址
        zookeeper:
          connect-string: 192.168.111.144:2181
     
    
  • 主启动

    package com.likun.springcloud;
    
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    
    /**
     * @auther likun
     * @create 2021-01-30 17:32
     */
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class OrderZK80
    {
        public static void main(String[] args)
        {
            SpringApplication.run(OrderZK80.class,args);
        }
    }
     
     
    
  • 业务类

    • 配置Bean

      package com.likun.springcloud.config;
      
      import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
      import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
      import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
      import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
      
      /**
       * @auther likun
       * @create 2021-01-30 17:33
       */
      @Configuration
      public class ApplicationContextBean
      {
          @Bean
          @LoadBalanced
          public RestTemplate getRestTemplate()
          {
              return new RestTemplate();
          }
      }
      
      
    • Controller

      package com.likun.springcloud.controller;
      
      import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
      import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
      import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
      import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
      
      /**
       * @auther likun
       * @create 2021-01-30 17:34
       */
      @RestController
      public class OrderZKController
      {
          public static final String INVOKE_URL = "http://cloud-provider-payment";
      
          @Autowired
          private RestTemplate restTemplate;
      
          @RequestMapping(value = "/consumer/payment/zk")
          public String paymentInfo()
          {
              String result = restTemplate.getForObject(INVOKE_URL+"/payment/zk", String.class);
              System.out.println("消费者调用支付服务(zookeeper)--->result:" + result);
              return result;
          }
      
      }
      
      
  • 验证测试

    在这里插入图片描述

  • 访问测试地址

    http://localhost/consumer/payment/zk

(完)

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值