程序执行时间测量

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-14 23:35:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-01-14 23:35:48 发布

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分类专栏： linux 环境编程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/figtingforlove/article/details/21481267

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1. gettimeofday

struct timeval t1,t4;
 gettimeofday(&t1,NULL);
  //...
 gettimeofday(&t4,NULL);
      printf("\n%d\n",(1000000*(t4.tv_sec-t1.tv_sec)+(t4.tv_usec-t1.tv_usec))/10000); //us

2.rdtsc

***********************64*理论上是这样*但不能这么做（不准确）*************************/
typedef unsigned long long cycles_t; 
cycles_t begin,end;

__asm__ volatile
(    
   "rdtsc\n\t"
   :"=A"(begin)
    
);


__asm__ volatile
(    
   "rdtsc\n\t"
   :"=A"(end)
    
);

/***********************32（64）*****************************/
__u64 rdtsc()
{
        __u32 lo,hi;

        __asm__ __volatile__
        (
         "rdtsc":"=a"(lo),"=d"(hi)
        );
        return (__u64)hi<<32|lo;
}


        __u64 begin;
        __u64 end;

        begin = rdtsc();
        //myfunction();
        end = rdtsc();
        printf("myfunction cost %llu CPU cycles\n",end-begin);

得到us结果

static inline unsigned long long rdtsc_cycle2ns(unsigned long long cycles)
{
    unsigned mult = 3901391, shift = 24;
    return ((unsigned long long) (cycles) * mult) >> shift;
}
static inline unsigned long long read_tsc()
{
    unsigned low, high;
    asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
    return  ((low) | ((unsigned long long)(high) << 32));
}


        unsigned long long end = read_tsc();
        unsigned long long total =rdtsc_cycle2ns(end - begin);;
        printf("%lld\n",total);