注解+反射

声明注解

@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface Conversion {

    String saveColumn();
    String saveProperties();
    String byTable();
    String showColumn();
    String showProperties();
    boolean saveFlag() default false;
}

 声明对象

public class A07TbEquipmentMaintenance  implements Serializable {
、

    /**
     * 设备Id(外键,关联设备资产管理台账)
     */
    @Conversion(saveColumn = "tea_id", saveProperties = "tbEquipmentAssetsId",byTable="tb_equipment_assets", showColumn = "equipment_code", showProperties ="equipmentCode" )
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "设备Id(外键,关联设备资产管理台账)")
    private String tbEquipmentAssetsId;

  
    private String equipmentCode;

    private String teiId;

    private Integer peopleNum;

  
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

      @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "A07TbEquipmentMaintenance{}";
    }

    public String toString(String str) {
        return str;
    }
}

 使用反射，获取对象中的属性和方法

 public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException {
        Class clazz = Class.forName("com.enercomn.web.A07EquipmentMaintenance.bean.A07TbEquipmentMaintenance");
        //实例化对象
        Object instance = clazz.newInstance();
        //所有的属性 private格式的也在内
        Field[] declaredFields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
        for (int i = 0; i < declaredFields.length; i++) {
            Field field = declaredFields[i];
            if(field.isAnnotationPresent(Conversion.class)){
                Conversion conversion = field.getDeclaredAnnotation(Conversion.class);
                //获取对象注解中的内容
                String saveColumn = conversion.saveColumn();
                System.out.println(saveColumn);

            }
            //私密的属性打开访问权。
            field.setAccessible(true);
            //设置对象属性信息
            if(String.valueOf(field.getType()).indexOf("String") != -1){
                field.set(instance,"string"+i);
                String value = String.valueOf(field.get(instance)) ;
                System.out.println(value);
            }
        }
        Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();
        for (int j = 0; j < methods.length; j++) {
            Method method = methods[j];
            System.out.println(method.getName());
        }
        String[] string ={"333333"};
        Method toString1 = clazz.getMethod("toString", String.class);
        System.out.println( toString1.invoke(instance,string));;
        Method toString2 = clazz.getMethod("toString");
        System.out.println(  toString2.invoke(instance));;
    }