linux下安装ns2.34

linux下安装ns2

首先要注意的问题是，linux下gcc版本的问题 假如是高版本的gcc 最好安装2.33以上版本的ns （这个地方我就吃亏了 安装2.1 、2.26、 2.27、2.28、2.29都没有成功！！！）

到官网( http://sourceforge.net/projects/nsnam/files/allinone/ )上下载ns压缩包

tar zxvf ns*.tar.gz

./install

Ns-allinone package has been installed successfully.
Here are the installation places:
tcl8.4.18:      /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/{bin,include,lib}
tk8.4.18:               /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/{bin,include,lib}
otcl:           /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/otcl-1.13
tclcl:          /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/tclcl-1.19
ns:             /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/ns-2.34/ns
nam:    /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/nam-1.14/nam
xgraph: /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/xgraph-12.1
gt-itm:   /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/itm, edriver, sgb2alt, sgb2ns, sgb2comns, sgb2hierns

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Please put /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/bin:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/tcl8.4.18/unix:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/tk8.4.18/unix
into your PATH environment; so that you'll be able to run itm/tclsh/wish/xgraph.

IMPORTANT NOTICES:

(1) You MUST put /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/otcl-1.13, /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/lib,
    into your LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable.
    If it complains about X libraries, add path to your X libraries
    into LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
    If you are using csh, you can set it like:
                setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH <paths>
    If you are using sh, you can set it like:
                export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=<paths>

(2) You MUST put /home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/tcl8.4.18/library into your TCL_LIBRARY environmental
    variable. Otherwise ns/nam will complain during startup.


After these steps, you can now run the ns validation suite with
cd ns-2.34; ./validate

For trouble shooting, please first read ns problems page
http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/ns-problems.html. Also search the ns mailing list archive
for related posts.


[设置环境变量]
在home/XXX/.bashrc的末尾加上环境变量：

export PATH="$PATH:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/bin:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/tcl8.4.18/unix:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/tk8.4.18/unix"

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/otcl-1.13:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/lib"

export TCL_LIBRARY="$TCL_LIBRARY:/home/lilong/ns/ns-allinone-2.34/tcl8.4.18/library"