4.21静态算出人数与平均成绩

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class student{
public:
	student(string number,string name,float score);
	void show();
	void show_count_sum_ave();
private:
	string number;
	string name;
	float score;
	static int count;    //学生人数
	static float sum;    //总成绩
	static float ave;    //平均成绩
};
student::student(string num,string nam,float sco)   //构造函数
{
	number=num;
	name=nam;
	score=sco;
	++count;
	sum=sum+score;
	ave=sum/count;
}

int student::count=0;
float student::sum=0.0;
float student::ave=0.0;

void student::show()         //显示学号、姓名、成绩
{
	cout<<"该学生的学号："<<number<<endl;
	cout<<"该学生的姓名："<<name<<endl;
	cout<<"该学生的成绩："<<score<<endl<<endl;
}

void student::show_count_sum_ave()   //显示人数、总成绩、平均成绩
{
	cout<<"学生人数："<<count<<endl;
	cout<<"总成绩："<<sum<<endl;
	cout<<"平均成绩："<<ave<<endl;
}


int main()
{
	student stu1("001","lily",90);
	stu1.show();
	student stu2("002","smile",90);
	stu2.show();
	student stu3("003","rose",90);
	stu3.show();
	stu3.show_count_sum_ave();

	return 0;
}