dom4j中selectNodes无法获得节点

原因分析：xml文件中含有xmlns命名空间属性。

解决方案：

xml文件

<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee">
    <display-name>a</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>b</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

java代码

public class TransferXML {  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{          
        SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();  
        File file = new File("D:\test.xml");  
        Document document = saxReader.read(file);  
  
        Map map = new HashMap();  
        map.put("xmlns","http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee");  
        XPath x = document.createXPath("//xmlns:welcome-file");  
        x.setNamespaceURIs(map);  
        List nodelist = x.selectNodes(document);  
        System.out.println(nodelist.size());  
    }  
}