一、题目
Two integers are called "friend numbers" if they share the same sum of their digits, and the sum is their "friend ID". For example, 123 and 51 are friend numbers since 1+2+3 = 5+1 = 6, and 6 is their friend ID. Given some numbers, you are supposed to count the number of different frind ID's among them.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N. Then N positive integers are given in the next line, separated by spaces. All the numbers are less than 104.
Output Specification:
For each case, print in the first line the number of different frind ID's among the given integers. Then in the second line, output the friend ID's in increasing order. The numbers must be separated by exactly one space and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.
Sample Input:
8
123 899 51 998 27 33 36 12
Sample Output:
4
3 6 9 26
二、题目大意
输入一串数字,输出这些数字各位数字相加的和
三、考点
set
四、注意
1、使用set保存各位数字的和;
2、使用string读取,并在读取的过程中处理,存入set;
3、set会自动排序,可以直接输出。
五、代码
#include<iostream>
#include<set>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
//read
int n;
cin >> n;
//solve
set<int> sset;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
string s;
cin >> s;
int m = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < s.length(); ++j)
m += s[j] - '0';
sset.insert(m);
}
//output
cout << sset.size()<<endl;
for (auto it = sset.begin(); it != sset.end(); ++it) {
if (it != sset.begin())
cout << " ";
cout << *it;
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}