C# dll合并

1，现象：

        在开发应用过程中如果引用其他类库，最后完成编译时将生成该类库的dll文件。如果引用多个类库，将生成多个dll文件，如此影响到后期类库被其他应用引用的简洁性。

2，合并多个dll：

        通过微软的ILMerge工具将多个dll合并为一个dll，可大大的增加简洁性。但ILMerge软件需要进行安装且需要结合DOS命令使用，较为繁琐难记。故进行简单UI包装，使用ILMerge提供的接口开发了基于C#完成多个dll合并的winform程序。

3，效果

4，代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using ILMerging;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace ILMergeGUI
{
    public partial class MainForm : Form
    {
        private ILMerge merge;
        public MainForm()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            merge = new ILMerge();
        }
        private void MainForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
        }
        private void btnView_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            OpenFileDialog openDlg = new OpenFileDialog();
            openDlg.Filter = "(*.exe,*.dll)|*.exe;*.dll";
            if (openDlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                this.txtMainAsm.Text = openDlg.FileName;
            }
        }
        private void btnAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            OpenFileDialog openDlg = new OpenFileDialog();
            openDlg.Filter = "(*.exe,*.dll)|*.exe;*.dll";
            openDlg.Multiselect = true;
            if (openDlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                foreach (var fileName in openDlg.FileNames)
                {
                    ListBoxItem item = new ListBoxItem();
                    item.FullFileName = fileName;
                    item.DisplayName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(fileName);
                    this.listBox.Items.Add(item);
                }
            }
        }
        private void btnRemove_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (this.listBox.SelectedItem != null)
            {
                this.listBox.Items.Remove(this.listBox.SelectedItem);
            }
        }
        private void btnViewOutPath_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            FolderBrowserDialog dialog = new FolderBrowserDialog();
            dialog.Description = "请选择和并后的导出路径";
            dialog.ShowNewFolderButton = true;
            if (dialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                this.txtOutPath.Text = dialog.SelectedPath;
            }
        }
        private bool IsValidateInput()
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtMainAsm.Text))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("主文件必填！", "系统提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                return false;
            }
            if (listBox.Items.Count == 0)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("请选择引用程序集文件！", "系统提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                return false;
            }
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtOutPath.Text))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("输出文件路径必填！", "系统提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                return false;
            }
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtOutFileName.Text))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("输出文件必填！", "系统提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
        private void btnMerge_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsValidateInput())
            {
                return;
            }
            merge.Log = this.chkLog.Checked;
            merge.LogFile = Path.Combine(Application.StartupPath, "log.txt");
            List<string> lstInputFiles = new List<string>();
            string primaryInputFile = this.txtMainAsm.Text;
            lstInputFiles.Add(primaryInputFile);//The first element of the array is considered to be the primary assembly.
            foreach (ListBoxItem item in this.listBox.Items)
            {
                lstInputFiles.Add(item.FullFileName);
            }
            merge.SetInputAssemblies(lstInputFiles.ToArray());
            string outPutfile = Path.Combine(txtOutPath.Text, txtOutFileName.Text);
            FileInfo fiPrimeray = new FileInfo(primaryInputFile);
            string ext = fiPrimeray.Extension;
            FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(outPutfile);
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fi.Extension))
            {
                outPutfile += ext;
                fi = new FileInfo(outPutfile);
            }
            merge.OutputFile = outPutfile;
            string targetPlatform = "v4";
            foreach (Control ctrl in groupBox2.Controls)
            {
                RadioButton rdo = ctrl as RadioButton;
                if (rdo != null && rdo.Checked)
                {
                    targetPlatform = rdo.Text;
                    break;
                }
            }
            merge.SetTargetPlatform(targetPlatform, string.Empty);
            merge.TargetKind = ILMerge.Kind.SameAsPrimaryAssembly;
            Task.Run(() =>
                  {
                      this.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
                       {
                              progressBar1.Visible = true;
                          }));
                      merge.Merge();
                      this.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
                      {
                          progressBar1.Visible = false;
                          MessageBox.Show("合并完成！", "系统提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                      }));
                  });
        }
    }
}

 internal class ListBoxItem
    {
        public string DisplayName
        {
            get;
            set;
        }

        public string FullFileName
        {
            get;
            set;
        }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            return DisplayName;
        }
    }

注明：

using ILMerging;
是对微软ILMerge.exe的引用

5，Demo链接：

https://download.csdn.net/download/lingxiao16888/89618570