[每天一个demo]用c#实现简单的xml操作代码

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-31 15:25:46 发布

linjiancun

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-31 15:25:46 发布

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文章标签： xml c# button server object asp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/linjiancun/article/details/3922949

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新建个xml文件叫bookstore.xml

代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?> <bookstore> <book genre="更新fantasy" IBSN="2-3-1"> <title>c#入门经典</title> <author>更新Karli Watson</author> <price>98.00</price> </book> </bookstore>

在页面中拖四个button控件：

代码如下：
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head runat="server"> <title>操作xml</title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <asp:Button ID="upxml_btn" runat="server" Text="修改" OnClick="upxml_btn_Click" /> <asp:Button ID="Addxml_btn" runat="server" Text="增加" OnClick="Addxml_btn_Click" /> <asp:Button ID="delxml_btn" runat="server" Text="删除" OnClick="delxml_btn_Click" /> <asp:Button ID="showxml_btn" runat="server" Text="显示xml" OnClick="showxml_btn_Click" /> <asp:Label ID="returnmessage" runat="server"></asp:Label> </div> </form> </body> </html>

在后台代码中如下：

using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Xml; public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { } protected void upxml_btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument(); xmldoc.Load(Server.MapPath("bookstore.xml")); XmlNodeList nodelist = xmldoc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore").ChildNodes; foreach(XmlNode x in nodelist) { XmlElement xe = (XmlElement)x; if (xe.GetAttribute("genre") == "fantasy") { xe.SetAttribute("genre", "更新fantasy"); XmlNodeList nls = xe.ChildNodes; foreach (XmlNode xls in nls) { XmlElement xlse = (XmlElement)xls; if (xlse.Name == "author") { xlse.InnerText = "更新Karli Watson"; break; } } break; } } xmldoc.Save(Server.MapPath("bookstore.xml")); this.returnmessage.Text = "修改成功"; } protected void Addxml_btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument(); xmldoc.Load(Server.MapPath("bookstore.xml")); XmlNode root = xmldoc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore"); XmlElement xe = xmldoc.CreateElement("book"); xe.SetAttribute("genre","小林"); xe.SetAttribute("IBSN","1-2-3-4"); XmlElement xesub1 = xmldoc.CreateElement("title"); xesub1.InnerText = "c#教程"; //设置文本节点 xe.AppendChild(xesub1); XmlElement xesub2 = xmldoc.CreateElement("author"); xesub2.InnerText = "小一"; xe.AppendChild(xesub2); XmlElement xesub3 = xmldoc.CreateElement("price"); xesub3.InnerText = "58.03"; xe.AppendChild(xesub3); root.AppendChild(xe); xmldoc.Save(Server.MapPath("bookstore.xml")); this.returnmessage.Text = "添加成功"; } protected void delxml_btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument(); xmlDoc.Load(Server.MapPath("bookstore.xml")); XmlNodeList xnl = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore").ChildNodes; foreach (XmlNode xn in xnl) { XmlElement xe = (XmlElement)xn; if (xe.GetAttribute("genre") == "fantasy") { xe.RemoveAttribute("genre"); } else if (xe.GetAttribute("genre") == "更新fantasy") { xe.RemoveAll(); } } xmlDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("bookstore.xml")); this.returnmessage.Text = "删除成功"; } protected void showxml_btn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument(); xmldoc.Load(Server.MapPath("bookstore.xml")); XmlNode xn = xmldoc.SelectSingleNode("bookstore"); XmlNodeList xe = xn.ChildNodes; foreach(XmlNode x in xe) { XmlElement xe1 = (XmlElement)x; this.returnmessage.Text = xe1.GetAttribute("genre"); } } }

一个简单的显示，修改，删除xml代码写好了，写的有点简单，明天要去上班了，终于结束了长时期没工作的痛苦阶段。