#由于今年要开展邮件测试,所以研究一下邮件的东东,顺便学习一下python,始终认为解释性语言是自动化测试的利器,
但是由于一般脚本语言都存在面向对象不易的缺陷,不容易在大的项目中使用,根据初步学习python具备良好的面向对象特性,
而且根据学习,发现这门语言的确相当好玩,很吸引我,特抄录了一段代码验证了一下,测试通过,发帖如下。
import email
import mimetypes
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
import smtplib
def sendEmail(authInfo, fromAdd, toAdd, subject, plainText, htmlText):
strFrom = fromAdd
strTo = ', '.join(toAdd)
server = authInfo.get('server')
user = authInfo.get('user')
passwd = authInfo.get('password')
if not (server and user and passwd) :
print 'incomplete login info, exit now'
return
# 设定root信息
msgRoot = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart('related')
msgRoot['Subject'] = subject
msgRoot['From'] = strFrom
msgRoot['To'] = strTo
msgRoot.preamble = 'This is a multi-part message in MIME format.'
# Encapsulate the plain and HTML versions of the message body in an
# 'alternative' part, so message agents can decide which they want to display.
msgAlternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msgRoot.attach(msgAlternative)
#设定纯文本信息
# msgText = MIMEText(plainText, 'plain', 'utf-8')
# msgAlternative.attach(msgText)
#设定HTML信息
msgText = email.MIMEText.MIMEText(htmlText, 'html', 'utf-8')
msgAlternative.attach(msgText)
#设定内置图片信息
# fp = open('test.jpg', 'rb')
# msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
# fp.close()
# msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>')
# msgRoot.attach(msgImage)
#发送邮件
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
#设定调试级别,依情况而定
smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.connect(server)
smtp.login(user, passwd)
smtp.sendmail(strFrom, strTo, msgRoot.as_string())
# smtp.sendmail(strFrom, strTo, msgRoot.as_string())
smtp.quit()
return
if __name__ == '__main__' :
authInfo = {}
authInfo['server'] = 'smtp.163.com'
authInfo['user'] = '****@163.com'
authInfo['password'] = '*****'//写上你的密码
fromAdd = '****@163.com'
toAdd = ['****@163.com','elbert.chenh@gamil.com']
subject = 'hello ,boy title'
plainText = '这里是普通文本'
htmlText = '<B>HTML文本</B>'
sendEmail(authInfo, fromAdd, toAdd, subject, plainText, htmlText)