android学习——实现背景图片平铺

Bitmap介绍

A Drawable that wraps a bitmap and can be tiled, stretched, or aligned. You can create a BitmapDrawable from a file path, an input stream, through XML inflation, or from a Bitmap object.

属性 android:tileMode

Defines the tile mode. When the tile mode is enabled, the bitmap is repeated. Gravity is ignored when the tile mode is enabled.

Constant Value Description
disabled -1 Do not tile the bitmap. This is the default value.
clamp 0 Replicates the edge color.
repeat 1 Repeats the bitmap in both direction.
mirror 2 Repeats the shader’s image horizontally and vertically, alternating mirror images so that adjacent images always seam.

在drawable目录下创建一个repeat_bg.xml:

	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
	<bitmap xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	    android:src="@drawable/bg" ;
	    android:tileMode="repeat" />

tileMode 属性就是用于定义背景的显示模式：

disabled

默认值，表示不使用平铺

clamp

复制边缘色彩

repeat

X、Y 轴进行重复图片显示，也就是我们说要说的平铺

mirror

在水平和垂直方向上使用交替镜像的方式重复图片的绘制

然后在布局的xml文件中可以这样引用:

	<LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
	    android:background="@drawable/repeat_bg">

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