16进制转10进制

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<map>
using namespace std;

/*该题首先由了16进制转八进制的经验了，采用map进行一个键值对的对应关系，16进制字符串 -》 10进制的整数，
从高位算起，每一个循环数本身就乘与16，相当于位运算左移4位。解法大致如此
*/

map<char,int> map_my;

void map_hex_dex()
{
    map_my['0'] = 0;
    map_my['1'] = 1;
    map_my['2'] = 2;
    map_my['3'] = 3;
    map_my['4'] = 4;
    map_my['5'] = 5;
    map_my['6'] = 6;
    map_my['7'] = 7;
    map_my['8'] = 8;
    map_my['9'] = 9;
    map_my['A'] = 10;
    map_my['B'] = 11;
    map_my['C'] = 12;
    map_my['D'] = 13;
    map_my['E'] = 14;
    map_my['F'] = 15;
}

int main()
{
    
    string str;
    long long int sum = 0;
	int a = 4;
    map_hex_dex();	
    cin >> str;
    for(int i = 0;i < str.length();i++)
    {
        sum *= 16;
        sum += map_my[str[i]];
    }
    cout << sum;
    return 0;
}

还有这样一种没什么意义的做法

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;
int main()
{
    long long int a;
    cin>> hex >> a;
    cout  << a;
    return 0;
}