sock 相关的结构

sock 相关的结构

struct sockaddr {  
      unsigned short sa_family;     　　　　/* address family, AF_xxx */ 
      char sa_data[14];                  　/* 14 bytes of protocol address */ 
};  
   
struct sockaddr_in {  
      short int sin_family;                /* Address family AF_INET */ 
      unsigned short int sin_port;    　　　/* Port number */ 
      struct in_addr sin_addr;         　　/* Internet address */ 
      unsigned char sin_zero[8];     　　　/* Same size as struct sockaddr */ 
};
struct in_addr {  
      unsigned long s_addr;           　　/* Internet address */ 
};  
   
struct sockaddr_in6 {  
      sa_family_t sin6_family;         　　/* AF_INET6 */ 
      in_port_t sin6_port;                /* transport layer port # */ 
      uint32_t sin6_flowinfo;           　 /* IPv6 traffic class & flow info */ 
      struct in6_addr sin6_addr;    　　　 /* IPv6 address */ 
      uint32_t sin6_scope_id;        　　　/* set of interfaces for a scope */ 
};  
struct in6_addr {  
      uint8_t s6_addr[16];            　　/* IPv6 address */ 
};  
   
struct addrinfo{  
      int ai_flags;                         /* AI_PASSIVE,AI_CANONNAME,AI_NUMERICHOST */ 
      int ai_family;                        /* AF_INET,AF_INET6 */ 
      int ai_socktype;                   　　/* SOCK_STREAM,SOCK_DGRAM */ 
      int ai_protocol;                   　　/* IPPROTO_IP, IPPROTO_IPV4, IPPROTO_IPV6 */ 
      size_t ai_addrlen;               　　　/* Length */ 
      char *ai_cannoname;         　　　　　　/* */ 
      struct sockaddr *ai_addr;  　　　　　　 /* struct sockaddr */ 
      struct addrinfo *ai_next;     　　　　 /* pNext */ 
};
#define _SS_MAXSIZE 128 /* Implementation specific max size */ 
#define _SS_ALIGNSIZE (sizeof (int64_t)) 
#define _SS_PAD1SIZE (_SS_ALIGNSIZE - sizeof (sa_family_t)) 
#define _SS_PAD2SIZE (_SS_MAXSIZE - (sizeof (sa_family_t)+ 
                              _SS_PAD1SIZE + _SS_ALIGNSIZE))


struct sockaddr_storage { 
    sa_family_t  ss_family;     /* address family */
    /* Following fields are implementation specific */
    char _ss_pad1[_SS_PAD1SIZE];
              /* 6 byte pad, this is to make implementation */
              /* specific pad up to alignment field that */
              /* follows explicit in the data structure */
    int64_t _ss_align;     /* field to force desired structure */
                           /* storage alignment */
    char _ss_pad2[_SS_PAD2SIZE];
              /* 112 byte pad to achieve desired size, */
              /* _SS_MAXSIZE value minus size of ss_family */
              /* __ss_pad1, __ss_align fields is 112 */
};