智能指针类(ScopedPointer和SharedPointer)

智能指针类(ScopedPointer和SharedPointer)

当ScopedPoniter对象销毁时，会自动释放所指堆空间对象。
当SharedPointer对象销毁时，会自动将引用计数减1，只有当引用计数为0时才会释放堆空间对象。

• Pointer类 接口类
• ScopedPointer类 不可拷贝
• SharedPointer类 带引用计数

---

//Pointer.h
template <typename T>
class Pointer: public Object
{
protected:
    T* m_pointer;
public:
    Pointer(T* p = NULL) : m_pointer (p)
    { }

    T* operator ->()
    { return  m_pointer; }

    T& operator * ()
    { return *m_pointer;}

    bool isNull()
    { return (m_pointer == NULL); }

    T* get() const
    { return m_pointer;}

    virtual ~Pointer() = 0;

};

template <typename T>
Pointer<T>::~Pointer()
{ }

//ScopedPointer.h
template<typename T>
class S