Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.
Note:
- All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
- Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
- The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set 10,1,2,7,6,1,5
and target 8
,
A solution set is:
[1, 7]
[1, 2, 5]
[2, 6]
[1, 1, 6]
Idea: 99% same as Combination Sum, beside, the duplication is not
allow, all we need to do is to increment last selection by i+1 instead ibefore in Combination Sum & skip the recursion step when i>last instead of i>0
Combinations Sum II:
num: set of numbers
target: when target==0, we find combination satisfied requirement
that target minus elements from set of "candidates"
last: last selection, start from 0 & increment as i+1 each time
curr: a list containing current combination
res: result of list contain all combinations
public class Solution {
public ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] num, int target) {
ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> res=new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();
if(num.length==0 || target==0) return res;
Arrays.sort(num);
helper(num,target,0,res,new ArrayList<Integer>());
return res;
}
private void helper(int[] num, int target,int last,ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> res,
ArrayList<Integer> curr){
if(target<0) return;;
if(target==0){
res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(curr));
return;
}
for(int i=last;i<num.length;i++){
if(i>last && num[i]==num[i-1]){
continue;
}
curr.add(num[i]);
helper(num,target-num[i],i+1,res,curr);
curr.remove(curr.size()-1);
}
}
}