stdlib.h内容

stdlib.h内容
  /***
  *stdlib.h - declarations/definitions for commonly used library functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1985-1997, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  *Purpose:
  * This include file contains the function declarations for commonly
  * used library functions which either don't fit somewhere else, or,
  * cannot be declared in the normal place for other reasons.
  * [ANSI]
  *
  * [Public]
  *
  ****/
  #if _MSC_VER > 1000
  #pragma once
  #endif
  #ifndef _INC_STDLIB
  #define _INC_STDLIB
  #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_MAC)
  #error ERROR: Only Mac or Win32 targets supported!
  #endif
  #ifdef _MSC_VER
  /*
  * Currently, all MS C compilers for Win32 platforms default to 8 byte
  * alignment.
  */
  #pragma pack(push,8)
  #endif /* _MSC_VER */
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  extern "C" {
  #endif
  /* Define _CRTIMP */
  #ifndef _CRTIMP
  #ifdef _DLL
  #define _CRTIMP __declspec(dllimport)
  #else /* ndef _DLL */
  #define _CRTIMP
  #endif /* _DLL */
  #endif /* _CRTIMP */
  /* Define __cdecl for non-Microsoft compilers */
  #if ( !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__cdecl) )
  #define __cdecl
  #endif
  /* Define _CRTAPI1 (for compatibility with the NT SDK) */
  #ifndef _CRTAPI1
  #if _MSC_VER >= 800 && _M_IX86 >= 300
  #define _CRTAPI1 __cdecl
  #else
  #define _CRTAPI1
  #endif
  #endif
  #ifndef _SIZE_T_DEFINED
  typedef unsigned int size_t;
  #define _SIZE_T_DEFINED
  #endif
  #ifndef _WCHAR_T_DEFINED
  typedef unsigned short wchar_t;
  #define _WCHAR_T_DEFINED
  #endif
  /* Define NULL pointer value */
  #ifndef NULL
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  #define NULL 0
  #else
  #define NULL ((void *)0)
  #endif
  #endif
  /* Definition of the argument values for the exit() function */
  #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
  #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
  #ifndef _ONEXIT_T_DEFINED
  typedef int (__cdecl * _onexit_t)(void);
  #if !__STDC__
  /* Non-ANSI name for compatibility */
  #define onexit_t _onexit_t
  #endif
  #define _ONEXIT_T_DEFINED
  #endif
  /* Data structure definitions for div and ldiv runtimes. */
  #ifndef _DIV_T_DEFINED
  typedef struct _div_t {
  int quot;
  int rem;
  } div_t;
  typedef struct _ldiv_t {
  long quot;
  long rem;
  } ldiv_t;
  #define _DIV_T_DEFINED
  #endif
  /* Maximum value that can be returned by the rand function. */
  #define RAND_MAX 0x7fff
  /*
  * Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte character in the current locale
  * (also defined in ctype.h).
  */
  #ifndef MB_CUR_MAX
  #define MB_CUR_MAX __mb_cur_max
  _CRTIMP extern int __mb_cur_max;
  #endif /* MB_CUR_MAX */
  /* Minimum and maximum macros */
  #define __max(a,b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  #define __min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  /*
  * Sizes for buffers used by the _makepath() and _splitpath() functions.
  * note that the sizes include space for 0-terminator
  */
  #ifndef _MAC
  #define _MAX_PATH 260 /* max. length of full pathname */
  #define _MAX_DRIVE 3 /* max. length of drive component */
  #define _MAX_DIR 256 /* max. length of path component */
  #define _MAX_FNAME 256 /* max. length of file name component */
  #define _MAX_EXT 256 /* max. length of extension component */
  #else /* def _MAC */
  #define _MAX_PATH 256 /* max. length of full pathname */
  #define _MAX_DIR 32 /* max. length of path component */
  #define _MAX_FNAME 64 /* max. length of file name component */
  #endif /* _MAC */
  /*
  * Argument values for _set_error_mode().
  */
  #define _OUT_TO_DEFAULT 0
  #define _OUT_TO_STDERR 1
  #define _OUT_TO_MSGBOX 2
  #define _REPORT_ERRMODE 3
  /* External variable declarations */
  #if (defined(_MT) || defined(_DLL)) && !defined(_MAC)
  _CRTIMP int * __cdecl _errno(void);
  _CRTIMP unsigned long * __cdecl __doserrno(void);
  #define errno (*_errno())
  #define _doserrno (*__doserrno())
  #else /* ndef _MT && ndef _DLL */
  _CRTIMP extern int errno; /* XENIX style error number */
  _CRTIMP extern unsigned long _doserrno; /* OS system error value */
  #endif /* _MT || _DLL */
  #ifdef _MAC
  _CRTIMP extern int _macerrno; /* OS system error value */
  #endif
  _CRTIMP extern char * _sys_errlist[]; /* perror error message table */
  _CRTIMP extern int _sys_nerr; /* # of entries in sys_errlist table */
  #if defined(_DLL) && defined(_M_IX86)
  #define __argc (*__p___argc()) /* count of cmd line args */
  #define __argv (*__p___argv()) /* pointer to table of cmd line args */
  #define __wargv (*__p___wargv()) /* pointer to table of wide cmd line args */
  #define _environ (*__p__environ()) /* pointer to environment table */
  #ifdef _POSIX_
  extern char ** environ; /* pointer to environment table */
  #else
  #ifndef _MAC
  #define _wenviron (*__p__wenviron()) /* pointer to wide environment table */
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  #endif /* _POSIX_ */
  #define _pgmptr (*__p__pgmptr()) /* points to the module (EXE) name */
  #ifndef _MAC
  #define _wpgmptr (*__p__wpgmptr()) /* points to the module (EXE) wide name */
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  _CRTIMP int * __cdecl __p___argc(void);
  _CRTIMP char *** __cdecl __p___argv(void);
  _CRTIMP wchar_t *** __cdecl __p___wargv(void);
  _CRTIMP char *** __cdecl __p__environ(void);
  _CRTIMP wchar_t *** __cdecl __p__wenviron(void);
  _CRTIMP char ** __cdecl __p__pgmptr(void);
  _CRTIMP wchar_t ** __cdecl __p__wpgmptr(void);
  #else
  _CRTIMP extern int __argc; /* count of cmd line args */
  _CRTIMP extern char ** __argv; /* pointer to table of cmd line args */
  #ifndef _MAC
  _CRTIMP extern wchar_t ** __wargv; /* pointer to table of wide cmd line args */
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  #ifdef _POSIX_
  extern char ** environ; /* pointer to environment table */
  #else
  _CRTIMP extern char ** _environ; /* pointer to environment table */
  #ifndef _MAC
  _CRTIMP extern wchar_t ** _wenviron; /* pointer to wide environment table */
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  #endif /* _POSIX_ */
  _CRTIMP extern char * _pgmptr; /* points to the module (EXE) name */
  #ifndef _MAC
  _CRTIMP extern wchar_t * _wpgmptr; /* points to the module (EXE) wide name */
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  #endif
  _CRTIMP extern int _fmode; /* default file translation mode */
  _CRTIMP extern int _fileinfo; /* open file info mode (for spawn) */
  /* Windows major/minor and O.S. version numbers */
  _CRTIMP extern unsigned int _osver;
  _CRTIMP extern unsigned int _winver;
  _CRTIMP extern unsigned int _winmajor;
  _CRTIMP extern unsigned int _winminor;
  /* function prototypes */
  #if _MSC_VER >= 1200
  _CRTIMP __declspec(noreturn) void __cdecl abort(void);
  _CRTIMP __declspec(noreturn) void __cdecl exit(int);
  #else
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl abort(void);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl exit(int);
  #endif
  #if defined(_M_MRX000)
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl abs(int);
  #else
  int __cdecl abs(int);
  #endif
  int __cdecl atexit(void (__cdecl *)(void));
  _CRTIMP double __cdecl atof(const char *);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl atoi(const char *);
  _CRTIMP long __cdecl atol(const char *);
  #ifdef _M_M68K
  _CRTIMP long double __cdecl _atold(const char *);
  #endif
  _CRTIMP void * __cdecl bsearch(const void *, const void *, size_t, size_t,
  int (__cdecl *)(const void *, const void *));
  _CRTIMP void * __cdecl calloc(size_t, size_t);
  _CRTIMP div_t __cdecl div(int, int);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl free(void *);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl getenv(const char *);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _itoa(int, char *, int);
  #if _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _i64toa(__int64, char *, int);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _ui64toa(unsigned __int64, char *, int);
  _CRTIMP __int64 __cdecl _atoi64(const char *);
  #endif
  #if defined(_M_MRX000)
  _CRTIMP long __cdecl labs(long);
  #else
  long __cdecl labs(long);
  #endif
  _CRTIMP ldiv_t __cdecl ldiv(long, long);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _ltoa(long, char *, int);
  _CRTIMP void * __cdecl malloc(size_t);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl mblen(const char *, size_t);
  _CRTIMP size_t __cdecl _mbstrlen(const char *s);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl mbtowc(wchar_t *, const char *, size_t);
  _CRTIMP size_t __cdecl mbstowcs(wchar_t *, const char *, size_t);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl qsort(void *, size_t, size_t, int (__cdecl *)
  (const void *, const void *));
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl rand(void);
  _CRTIMP void * __cdecl realloc(void *, size_t);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl _set_error_mode(int);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl srand(unsigned int);
  _CRTIMP double __cdecl strtod(const char *, char **);
  _CRTIMP long __cdecl strtol(const char *, char **, int);
  #ifdef _M_M68K
  _CRTIMP long double __cdecl _strtold(const char *, char **);
  #endif
  _CRTIMP unsigned long __cdecl strtoul(const char *, char **, int);
  #ifndef _MAC
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl system(const char *);
  #endif
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _ultoa(unsigned long, char *, int);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl wctomb(char *, wchar_t);
  _CRTIMP size_t __cdecl wcstombs(char *, const wchar_t *, size_t);
  #ifndef _MAC
  #ifndef _WSTDLIB_DEFINED
  /* wide function prototypes, also declared in wchar.h */
  _CRTIMP wchar_t * __cdecl _itow (int, wchar_t *, int);
  _CRTIMP wchar_t * __cdecl _ltow (long, wchar_t *, int);
  _CRTIMP wchar_t * __cdecl _ultow (unsigned long, wchar_t *, int);
  _CRTIMP double __cdecl wcstod(const wchar_t *, wchar_t **);
  _CRTIMP long __cdecl wcstol(const wchar_t *, wchar_t **, int);
  _CRTIMP unsigned long __cdecl wcstoul(const wchar_t *, wchar_t **, int);
  _CRTIMP wchar_t * __cdecl _wgetenv(const wchar_t *);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl _wsystem(const wchar_t *);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl _wtoi(const wchar_t *);
  _CRTIMP long __cdecl _wtol(const wchar_t *);
  #if _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64
  _CRTIMP wchar_t * __cdecl _i64tow(__int64, wchar_t *, int);
  _CRTIMP wchar_t * __cdecl _ui64tow(unsigned __int64, wchar_t *, int);
  _CRTIMP __int64 __cdecl _wtoi64(const wchar_t *);
  #endif
  #define _WSTDLIB_DEFINED
  #endif
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  #ifndef _POSIX_
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _ecvt(double, int, int *, int *);
  #if _MSC_VER >= 1200
  _CRTIMP __declspec(noreturn) void __cdecl _exit(int);
  #else
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _exit(int);
  #endif
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _fcvt(double, int, int *, int *);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _fullpath(char *, const char *, size_t);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl _gcvt(double, int, char *);
  unsigned long __cdecl _lrotl(unsigned long, int);
  unsigned long __cdecl _lrotr(unsigned long, int);
  #ifndef _MAC
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _makepath(char *, const char *, const char *, const char *,
  const char *);
  #endif
  _onexit_t __cdecl _onexit(_onexit_t);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl perror(const char *);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl _putenv(const char *);
  unsigned int __cdecl _rotl(unsigned int, int);
  unsigned int __cdecl _rotr(unsigned int, int);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _searchenv(const char *, const char *, char *);
  #ifndef _MAC
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _splitpath(const char *, char *, char *, char *, char *);
  #endif
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _swab(char *, char *, int);
  #ifndef _MAC
  #ifndef _WSTDLIBP_DEFINED
  /* wide function prototypes, also declared in wchar.h */
  _CRTIMP wchar_t * __cdecl _wfullpath(wchar_t *, const wchar_t *, size_t);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _wmakepath(wchar_t *, const wchar_t *, const wchar_t *, const wchar_t *,
  const wchar_t *);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _wperror(const wchar_t *);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl _wputenv(const wchar_t *);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _wsearchenv(const wchar_t *, const wchar_t *, wchar_t *);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _wsplitpath(const wchar_t *, wchar_t *, wchar_t *, wchar_t *, wchar_t *);
  #define _WSTDLIBP_DEFINED
  #endif
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  /* --------- The following functions are OBSOLETE --------- */
  /* The Win32 API SetErrorMode, Beep and Sleep should be used instead. */
  #ifndef _MAC
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _seterrormode(int);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _beep(unsigned, unsigned);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl _sleep(unsigned long);
  #endif /* ndef _MAC */
  /* --------- The preceding functions are OBSOLETE --------- */
  #endif /* _POSIX_ */
  #if !__STDC__
  /* --------- The declarations below should not be in stdlib.h --------- */
  /* --------- and will be removed in a future release. Include --------- */
  /* --------- ctype.h to obtain these declarations. --------- */
  #ifndef tolower /* tolower has been undefined - use function */
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl tolower(int);
  #endif /* tolower */
  #ifndef toupper /* toupper has been undefined - use function */
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl toupper(int);
  #endif /* toupper */
  /* --------- The declarations above will be removed. --------- */
  #endif
  #if !__STDC__
  #ifndef _POSIX_
  /* Non-ANSI names for compatibility */
  #ifndef __cplusplus
  #define max(a,b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  #define min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  #endif
  #define sys_errlist _sys_errlist
  #define sys_nerr _sys_nerr
  #define environ _environ
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl ecvt(double, int, int *, int *);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl fcvt(double, int, int *, int *);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl gcvt(double, int, char *);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl itoa(int, char *, int);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl ltoa(long, char *, int);
  onexit_t __cdecl onexit(onexit_t);
  _CRTIMP int __cdecl putenv(const char *);
  _CRTIMP void __cdecl swab(char *, char *, int);
  _CRTIMP char * __cdecl ultoa(unsigned long, char *, int);
  #endif /* _POSIX_ */
  #endif /* __STDC__ */
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  }
  #endif
  #ifdef _MSC_VER
  #pragma pack(pop)
  #endif /* _MSC_VER */
  #endif /* _INC_STDLIB */
 

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