读入与显示一副图像_C++

本文参考Opencv官方文档建立一个简单的读入与显示图像文件，开启C++编程第一步：

//该头文件模式下，兼容C和C++
#include "cv.h"
#include "highgui.h"

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
	Mat src;

	src=imread("lena.jpg",CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);
	if (!src.data)
	{
		cout<<"Cound not read the file!"<<endl;
		system("pause");
		return -1;
	}
	namedWindow("src");
	imshow("src",src);

	waitKey(0);

	return 0;
}

其中Mat内存是动态分配的；

Mat img=imread(filename); 默认是默认是三通道图像，灰度图像使用Mat img=imread(filename,0);

• CV_LOAD_IMAGE_UNCHANGED (<0) loads the image as is (including the alpha channel if present)
• CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE ( 0) loads the image as an intensity one
• CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR (>0) loads the image in the RGB format