11_1.反射+抽象工厂

import java.util.ResourceBundle;

/**

* 反射 + 抽象工厂

* 关键：

* DataAccess（数据访问类）:通过读取配置文件，获取具体工厂类名，

* 通过反射获取具体工厂实例，调用具体工厂方法返回相应实例

* @author zbl

*

*/

public class ReflectCustomer {

public static void main(String[] args) {

DataAccess access = new DataAccess();

access.getDepartment();

access.getUser();

}

}

 

class DataAccess{

//config为属性文件名，放在包com.test.config下，如果是放在src下，直接用config即可

private static ResourceBundle resource = ResourceBundle.getBundle("test/Factory");

private static IFactory factory;

static{

try {

String key = resource.getString("factoryName");

factory = (IFactory) Class.forName(key).newInstance();

} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public void getUser(){

factory.createUser();

}

public void getDepartment(){

factory.createDepartment();

}

}

 

Factory.properties配置文件(目录：test/Factory)

factoryName=test.ConcreteFactroy1//配置信息

 

//抽象工厂

public interface IFactory {

public void createUser();

public void createDepartment();

}

//具体工厂

public class ConcreteFactroy1 implements IFactory{

@Override

public void createUser() {

System.out.println("user");

}

@Override

public void createDepartment() {

System.out.println("department");

}

}